Mailing List Archive

Mailing List: techdiver

Banner Advert

Message Display

Date: Mon, 29 Jan 1996 08:19:30 -1000 (HST)
From: Richard Pyle <deepreef@bi*.bi*.Ha*.Or*>
To: "George M. Irvine III" <gmiiii@in*.co*>
Cc: Dan Volker <dlv@ga*.ne*>, techdiver@terra.net
Subject: Re: Rebreather questions
> I don't see anyone with a fully closed breather doing shit 
> except for Rod farb, and he is not cave diving. 

I guess 300-400 foot dives in Hawaii and Papua New Guinea don't quite 
qualify as "shit"...but that's not cave diving either, so I guess it 
doesn't constitute "real" diving anyway.

Some time ago, someone asked about the Cis-Lunar Mk5 rebreather on this 
list.  It's taken me a week to wade through all the techdiver posts, 
including some interesting, sometimes informative, sometimes humorous, 
sometimes ludicrous messages about various rebreather designs and their 
relative safety.  I guess it's time for me to jump in the fray.

Yes, the Cis-Lunar Mk-5 rebreather was on display at Tek and DEMA.  Some 
folks suggested there was only one, but there were actually two in New 
Orleans that week.  Other folks suggested that they were only for show 
and not really functional, but they were both operational.  I know 
because I dived on both of them.

Cis-Lunar was taking orders on the units, which are scheduled for 
delivery in August of this year.  The price is $15,000, and they require 
a $10,000 deposit, with $5,000 balance due at delivery. I was especially 
pleased with the overall design, after having spent about 160+ hours on 
the Cis-Lunar Mk-4.  I was so pleased, in fact, that I handed over a 
check to Richard Nordstrom for the full $15,000 price tag (that 
represents more than a year's take-home pay for me, folks - in case you 
were under the misguided assumption that I am especially wealthy, or that 
somebody else besides your's truly is paying for it).

The buoyancy is about 4-5 lbs negative when the BC is empty and the 
counterlung volume is just right (that's with 812 Grade Sofnolime - LiOH 
would be about 2-3 lbs negative).  The breathing resistance was 
considerably less than on the Mk-4, which is already less than an Open 
Circuit regulator when the thing is adjusted correctly.  The gas control 
block is both more sophisticated and easier to operate than the gas 
control block on the Mk-4, and it's also considerably smaller and 
lighter. The weight of the unit on land is about 57 lbs with full 
cylinders and Sofnolime in the canister.  Swimming resistance in the 
water is slightly more than a single aluminum 80, and considerably less 
than a set of double steel 72s.  The elecotonics system is light years 
ahead of the Mk-4 (which was already very reliable), and the backup PO2 
monitor system is better too.  The decompression software has been 
expanded to include nitrox, heliox, and trimix diluents for both 
closed-circuit and open circuit decompression calculation.

I've noticed that Cis-Lunar has been largely overlooked in email list
discussions and an assortment of popular articles in dive magazines
lately.  I don't find this surprising, because Cis-Lunar has made very
little effort to publicize itself.  They have no representatives on the
email lists (I am not a representative for their company; I just happen to
know a lot about their rebreathers, having used them for the past year). 
Several years ago, they started down the same path that other rebreather
manufacturers did - claiming that they'd have units available for sale in
the near future. About a year ago, they stopped doing this, and spent all
their efforts designing their next generation rebreather. I suspect that
they didn't want to play the vaporware game.  They intended to have a
working unit available for sale this Spring, but because of some
unanticipated delays in manufacturing certain components, they have had to
postpone their release date until August.  This is not because they could
not build the units by then; this is because they want to allow sufficient
time for thorough testing before releasing the units out to the general
public. My understanding is that the August date is firm. 

Shifting gears, I've enjoyed reading the gross misconceptions about
electronics and their role in reliability for rebreathers. George's
comparison to Russian Roulette had me rolling on the floor.  Folks, it's
time to get a clue.  Well-designed fully-closed rebreathers DO NOT depend
on ANY electronics for operation!!!  All rebreathers (all scuba gear, in
fact) requires only one computer - the one located within your cranium. 
This is the most important dive computer in the world.  Fully-closed
rebreathers provide more advantages than semi-closed ones do, but they
also require more cranial processing power.  If your brain is programmed
correctly, you can do most dives using a good fully closed rebreather with
as much safety margin as a semi-closed one; and MANY dives with a much
greater safety margin than semi-closed. If the electronics on a fully
closed rebreather crap out, then it's a minor inconvenience for someone
with a well-programmed brain. 

Aloha,
Rich

Richard Pyle
deepreef@bi*.bi*.ha*.or*
*******************************************************************
"WHATEVER happens to you when you willingly go underwater is
COMPLETELY and ENTIRELY your own responsibility! If you cannot
accept this responsibility, stay out of the water!"
*******************************************************************

Navigate by Author: [Previous] [Next] [Author Search Index]
Navigate by Subject: [Previous] [Next] [Subject Search Index]

[Send Reply] [Send Message with New Topic]

[Search Selection] [Mailing List Home] [Home]