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Date: Wed, 20 Sep 1995 11:38:02 -0700
To: Richard Pyle <deepreef@bi*.bi*.Ha*.Or*>
From: cherf@ci*.co* (Scott Cherf)
Subject: Re: descent rate and narcosis (fwd)
Cc: David Story <story@be*.en*.sg*.co*>, gmiiii@in*.co*,
At 10:39 AM 9/20/95, Richard Pyle wrote:
>> >       Rich and Jason - since it takes about two
>> > minutes for the narcosis to develop, if you
>> > decend faster, you will be two minutes past the
>> > greater level of narcosis faster, thus shortening
>>
>> I've never heard this: where does this 2 minutes guideline come from?
>> I've read a bunch on this topic but never seen this mentioned.
>
>I've also read a bunch and I've never seen it either.

I can offer a reference from M&G's 'Mixed Gas Diving' pp. 113-115,
"Causes of Narcosis'.  The reference isn't footnoted so maybe it's not
the hard facts that you'd like, but it does refer to the Meyer-Overton
Hypothesis, which says that the 'effects are largely dependent on the
concentration of the substance in the lipid factor of the responsible
nervous tissue'.  If the nitrogen uptake rate of the tissue was lower
than the rate of increase in ppN2, (which we more or less believe to be
true if we believe deco tables) it follows that the effects would
lag behind the facts (so to speak).  When you get there, your tissue
continues to take on higher concentrations of N2 at their maximum rate
of uptake, which might also explain the 'frog effect'.  If you increase
ppN2 at a rate slower than the tissue can take on gas, maybe it
hits you a little softer.

Scott.


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