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To: techdiver@opal.com
Subject: Re: Rebreather - Part 2
From: Jouni I Polkko <jpolkko@vi*.hu*.fi*>
Date: Sat, 26 Feb 1994 20:28:52 +0200 (EET)
> Use of Fieno Test finished ...
>
>
> The mixed gas Fieno system (40% oxygen, 60% nitrogen) is a different
> system to the usual one used for scuba diving. A diver who is used to
> ......
> When using the Fieno (and doing normal diving) consumption of gas is
> fixed. That is to say that underwater time is also fixed. ......
> ................
>  On a
> dive when the demand valve is not used you should be able to dive for
> more than 50 minutes on the 1.3 litre tank (tank is 1.3 litres of
> mixed gas at 200 bar). Even a dive to 30 metres should not require the
> use of the demand valve. One difference between the Fieno system and
> scuba is that there is a fixed limit of 5 litres per minute and this
> does not vary with depth. ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

So, the Fieno system must be a semiclosed circuit rebreather, which doesn't
control partial pressure of O2, if I am correct. Because the gas flow is
constant and not a demand flow, the partial pressure of O2 can variate
in the air (gas) bag. Does the Fieno monitor ppO2 and diver's breathing
rate ? If diver uses more than 2 liters of oxygen per minute, nitrogen
will be riched into air bag. Does the Fieno system give you any warning if
ppO2 would fall too low ? Moreover, because ppO2 variates, the decoplanning
is difficult. If Fieno doesn't have build-in O2 analyzer and deco-computer,
the use of Fieno has almost the same limitations than the old closed circuit
oxygen rebreather, hasn't it ?

Jouni Polkko
jpolkko@vi*.hu*.fi*
Finland

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