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From: "Sean T. Stevenson" <ststev@un*.co*>
To: "Dogtrner1@ao*.co*" <Dogtrner1@ao*.co*>,
     "Jim Cobb" ,
     "techdiver@aquanaut.com"
Date: Wed, 04 Jul 2001 08:56:48 -0700
Subject: Re: What's a diver to do.
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Having said that, Jim, I think it should still be pointed out that it is
possible to briefly interrupt and then resume decompression.  What is your
highest priority when diving?  Mine is my buddy's safety.  
With that in mind, there's no way I'm going to let him blow up to the surface
without following, so that I may either correct the problem and get him back
down, or hand him off to surface support and 
drop down to deco.  How much deco you are willing to blow off is certainly a
judgement call, but within a reasonable window of a few minutes surfaced I
think my buddy deserves the effort.

After surfacing for a couple of minutes, I would probably return to something a
little deeper than the interruption depth (maybe 5/4th's or so), and resume the
schedule with no changes, other than 
extending the oxygen stop a bit.  If symptoms were evident, I'd throw on the
full face mask and drop to 25 feet on oxygen with a support diver - standard
IWR protocol.

As you pointed out, the best thing is prevention, by not making poor decisions
prior to the dive.  After that, you have to weigh the possibility of a little
pain versus potentially having a death on your 
hands.  

I'll take the pain every time.

-Sean


--Original Message Text---
From: Jim Cobb
Date: Wed, 04 Jul 2001 09:13:51 -0400

Re: What's a diver to do. This is a commonly happens among rec divers, that's
why in rec diving you try to keep the amount of dissolved gasses in your
tissues down to a point where, due to 
inexperience or poor equipment selection or both, "shooting to the surface"
happens all the time. If you can remember to exhale on the way up it generally
won't cause a problems. You see this 
happening all the time on the rec trips around here.

Technical diving is a whole new ballgame. In technical diving you have a
"virtual overhead" which means that if you have a problem you'd better be
prepared to handle it without shooting to the 
surface, which in many cases is a death penalty.

With this in mind you equip yourself with the correct gear, learn to work with
this gear until it becomes instinctive and have the ability to keep a cool head
when the situation is less than optimal.

Your question is kind of like "if I were skydiving and my partner's chute did
not open do I follow him to the ground trying to help him". I don't believe
this is taught or even considered in skydiving. 
The emphasis in on setting up your equipment correctly and learning it
intimately.

In the case in question it appears that either the deceased was hypoxic and
could not think straight or his equipment was all fucked up. That his partner
could not help him means that not only was 
his gear so fucked up he could not deal with a simple drysuit problem that his
partner has hypoxic as well or so unfamiliar with the gear they were using she
could not figure it out. Keep in mind this 
was a shore dive, sitting on the bottom, all the time in the world (they were
using rebreather, right?) One or both of these two were fated to die long
before they even got in the water.

So, what would I do? First I would not dive with a know killer rebreather like
the Buddy Expiration, second I would dive with a partner who knew my equipment
as well as I do so you can deal with 
the problem on the bottom. The point is you don't let the situation get to the
point that you have to make decisions like the one you make below, it is not
hard to do. I repeat, it is NOT hard to do.

  Jim



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<FONT FACE="MS Sans Serif" DEFAULT="FACE"><FONT SIZE="1" POINTSIZE="8"
DEFAULT="SIZE">Having said that, Jim, I think it should still be pointed out
that it is possible to briefly interrupt and then resume decompression.  What
is your highest priority when diving?  Mine is my buddy's safety.  With that in
mind, there's no way I'm going to let him blow up to the surface without
following, so that I may either correct the problem and get him back down, or
hand him off to surface support and drop down to deco.  How much deco you are
willing to blow off is certainly a judgement call, but within a reasonable
window of a few minutes surfaced I think my buddy deserves the effort.<BR>
<BR>
After surfacing for a couple of minutes, I would probably return to something a
little deeper than the interruption depth (maybe 5/4th's or so), and resume the
schedule with no changes, other than extending the oxygen stop a bit.  If
symptoms were evident, I'd throw on the full face mask and drop to 25 feet on
oxygen with a support diver - standard IWR protocol.<BR>
<BR>
As you pointed out, the best thing is prevention, by not making poor decisions
prior to the dive.  After that, you have to weigh the possibility of a little
pain versus potentially having a death on your hands.  <BR>
<BR>
I'll take the pain every time.<BR>
<BR>
-Sean<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
--Original Message Text---<BR>
<B>From:</B> Jim Cobb<BR>
<B>Date:</B> Wed, 04 Jul 2001 09:13:51 -0400<BR>
<BR>
Re: What's a diver to do. This is a commonly happens among rec divers, that's
why in rec diving you try to keep the amount of dissolved gasses in your
tissues down to a point where, due to inexperience or poor equipment selection
or both, "shooting to the surface" happens all the time. If you can remember to
exhale on the way up it generally won't cause a problems. You see this
happening all the time on the rec trips around here.<BR>
<BR>
Technical diving is a whole new ballgame. In technical diving you have a
"virtual overhead" which means that if you have a problem you'd better be
prepared to handle it without shooting to the surface, which in many cases is a
death penalty.<BR>
<BR>
With this in mind you equip yourself with the correct gear, learn to work with
this gear until it becomes instinctive and have the ability to keep a cool head
when the situation is less than optimal.<BR>
<BR>
Your question is kind of like "if I were skydiving and my partner's chute did
not open do I follow him to the ground trying to help him". I don't believe
this is taught or even considered in skydiving. The emphasis in on setting up
your equipment correctly and learning it intimately.<BR>
<BR>
In the case in question it appears that either the deceased was hypoxic and
could not think straight or his equipment was all fucked up. That his partner
could not help him means that not only was his gear so fucked up he could not
deal with a simple drysuit problem that his partner has hypoxic as well or so
unfamiliar with the gear they were using she could not figure it out. Keep in
mind this was a shore dive, sitting on the bottom, all the time in the world
(they were using rebreather, right?) One or both of these two were fated to die
long before they even got in the water.<BR>
<BR>
So, what would I do? First I would not dive with a know killer rebreather like
the Buddy Expiration, second I would dive with a partner who knew my equipment
as well as I do so you can deal with the problem on the bottom. The point is
you don't let the situation get to the point that you have to make decisions
like the one you make below, it is not hard to do. I repeat, it is NOT hard to
do.<BR>
<BR>
  Jim<BR>
<BR>

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