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From: "Don Burke" <donburke56@ne*.ne*>
To: <techdiver@aquanaut.com>
Subject: Re: rec trimix
Date: Thu, 12 Oct 2000 14:43:37 -0400
For what it's worth, PADI teaches MOD is based on 1.4 and "contingency
depth" is based on 1.6.

Don Burke
Chesapeake, Virginia

----- Original Message -----
From: Schultz, Steven <Steven.Schultz@sp*.gc*.ca*>
To: 'Jim Cobb' <cobber@ci*.co*>; <klind@al*.ne*>; dmdalton
<dmdalton@qu*.ne*>
Cc: <dwiden@ho*.co*>; <donburke56@ne*.ne*>; 'Paul Braunbehrens'
<Bakalite@ba*.co*>; <techdiver@aquanaut.com>
Sent: 12 October, 2000 10:31
Subject: RE: rec trimix


> Jim,
>
> I don't think that the problem is with recreational nitrox.  I think that
> the problem is the way that it is taught by the agencies.  I proudly hide
my
> tdi nitrox shingle and hope no one ever asks to see it.
>
> When I took the course, they said:
> -always use a bottom p02 of 1.6 except on unusually cold or strenuous
dives
> (then use 1.4)
> -in this area all dives are cold with current and you are used to it, so
> there is no problem always diving p02 of 1.6
>
> This is too stupid.  I didn't realize that at the time (I was 17 yrs old).
> That was only a couple problems with the course.  They also encouraged
> carrying a bottle of ean39 beyond its MOD for use as a bailout gas.  Where
> have we heard this crap before???
>
> Nitrox shouldn't be used to avoid a few minutes of deco, but can be used
to
> increase safety.  A lot of people diving at altitude dive ean as air to
> increase safety on recreational dives.
>
> The problem isn't with an 80 full of nitrox... The problem is how the
> industry teaches its use.
>
> ss
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jim Cobb [mailto:cobber@ci*.co*]
> Sent: October 10, 2000 10:13 PM
> To: klind@al*.ne*; dmdalton
> Cc: dwiden@ho*.co*; donburke56@ne*.ne*; 'Paul Braunbehrens';
> techdiver@aquanaut.com
> Subject: Re: rec trimix
>
>
> Kent-
>
> I guess I was a little obscure. What I am saying is the nitrox presumption
> that you can avoid deco for certain profiles by cranking up your PP02 to
1.5
> or even 1.6.
>
> So I would not agree with the diver who does your hypothetical dive who,
> instead of using air and getting out of the water at 20 mins, mixes a 40
> nitrox to stay in for 40 mins. Personally I would prefer do 5 mins of deco
> on 02. This limits your overall exposure to to the high PP02's from 40
mins
> at 1.44 to 5 mins at 1.6 while at rest. In tech diving reserving your high
> PP02 for deco gives you the opportunity to do air breaks and give your
lungs
> a rest, something you can't do at the bottom.
>
>    Jim
>  -------------------------------------------------------------------
>  Learn About Trimix at http://www.cisatlantic.com/trimix/
>
> > From: "Kent Lind" <klind@al*.ne*>
> > Reply-To: <klind@al*.ne*>
> > Date: Tue, 10 Oct 2000 16:37:53 -0800
> > To: <cobber@ci*.co*>, "dmdalton" <dmdalton@qu*.ne*>
> > Cc: <dwiden@ho*.co*>, <donburke56@ne*.ne*>, "'Paul Braunbehrens'"
> > <Bakalite@ba*.co*>, <techdiver@aquanaut.com>
> > Subject: RE: rec trimix
> >
> > Jim:
> >
> > Maybe I'm missing the point of your post.  But I do what you describe
all
> > the time.  Not the working PP02 over 1.2 but using nitrox to reduce or
> > eliminate deco time.
> >
> > Here's a hypothetical.  What gas would you use for say a 1 hour cave
dive
> at
> > 85' max depth?  That's a pretty typical profile.  Are you going to use
> air,
> > trimix, or something simple like nitrox 32 which you can get pumped out
of
> > banks at the local shop?
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Jim Cobb [mailto:cobber@ci*.co*]
> > Sent: Monday, October 09, 2000 10:55 AM
> > To: dmdalton
> > Cc: dwiden@ho*.co*; donburke56@ne*.ne*; 'Paul Braunbehrens';
> > techdiver@aquanaut.com
> > Subject: Re: rec trimix
> >
> >
> > I know this is going to piss off a lot of rec divers but I believe that
> > increasing your bottom PP02's for the purpose of avoiding a deco
> obligation
> > is a really stupid idea. It is typical of our sport that this principle
is
> > embraced by almost everybody. Even to the point of calling potentially
> > deadly hyperoxic mixes "safeair".
> >
> > I think there should be an industry-wide ban of bottom or working PP02's
> of
> > anything over 1.2. And if you need to spend more time down there then
you
> > need to do it right with doubles and a deco plan. The idea of "standard"
> > trimixes with 02 of 32 or 36 or greater is inverse to common sense.
> >
> > Jim
> >
> > On Monday, October 9, 2000, at 01:20 AM, dmdalton wrote:
> >
> > David, Don & whomever else,
> >
> > Why does this need to be a gas that "tracks" air? Anyone who would be
> > interested in the minimal extra training necessary for a recreationally
> > oriented Trimix would either already be Nitrox trained or certainly
> capable
> > of it. As was already pointed out a Tri-Ox course could easily make
Nitrox
> a
> > thing of the past. If we are talking about "no stop dives" then wouldn't
> it
> > make sense to boost the O2 level to get some increased bottom time? A
> 21X24
> > @ 130 ft for 5 minutes calls for 1 min at 30, 20 & 10 (Deco Planner GF -
> lo
> > 25/hi 90). While a 28 X 35 gives you 10 min @ 130 and only adds 1 min at
> 40
> > ft to the above. Nitrox has it's limits and so would Tri-Ox. I would
> venture
> > to say that an individual breathing Tri-Ox of 28 X 35 would be far less
> > likely to ignore the 130 ft limit than someone breathing EAN 28.
> >
> > As for the Rec Agencies, I think they will be the ones to embrace this
mix
> > which would be one more specialty that they could get into their
> curriculum.
> > They certainly have all embraced devil gas, I'm sorry, Nitrox. Yeah, I
> know
> > it took a while but when Tri-Ox hit's for real they will all jump on it
> like
> > a chicken on a June bug. The gentleman I took Nitrox from ( a former
NOAA
> > Nitrox Diver of 14 years) was talking about standardized Tri-Ox 32 &
> Tri-Ox
> > 36, 3 years ago when I took the course.
> >
> > I believe the bigger challenge is the few shops that pump Trimix. In the
> DC
> > area I know of only one shop that pumps it and I understand that they
are
> > getting in the neighborhood of $80 for a single tank of Trimix.
> Outlandish,
> > but then I understand that in NY you can get hit up $20 for a single of
> > Nitrox.
> >
> > Dave Dalton
> >
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: David B. Widen <dwiden@ho*.co*>
> > To: <donburke56@ne*.ne*>; 'Paul Braunbehrens'
<Bakalite@ba*.co*>;
> > <techdiver@aquanaut.com>
> > Sent: Sunday, October 08, 2000 2:53 PM
> > Subject: RE: rec trimix
> >
> >
> >> Don
> >>
> >> Good thought. It will be hell to get the rec agency to support.
> >> I ran some of the numbers through Deco Planner and some other
> > calculations.
> >>
> >> To more closely track air and without penalties a 21x24 works with END
of
> > 80
> >> IAW DecoPlanner and END of 90 if you calc with N2 & O2 as narcotic
gases.
> >> Without building the whole tables w/SIT and repet groups. There are
> > several
> >> general mixes that would work well. The Normoxic value would serve the
> >> uninformed or hard headed person who exceeds 130. It would also support
> > and
> >> assist in the transistion of new divers to this type of dive gas and
> idea.
> >>
> >> Type Cost: 21x24 $.215/cuft 21x30 $.252/cuft
> >> AL80 21x24 ~$17 21x30 ~$20
> >> ST95 21x24 ~$21 21x30 ~$24
> >>
> >> Cost increase 3 to 5 times without over fills.
> >>
> >> David
> >>
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: Don Burke [mailto:donburke56@ya*.co*]
> >>> Sent: Sunday, October 08, 2000 7:56 AM
> >>> To: Paul Braunbehrens; techdiver@aquanaut.com
> >>> Subject: Re:rec trimix
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> Comments scattered within
> >>>
> >>> --- Paul Braunbehrens <Bakalite@ba*.co*> wrote:
> >>>> I think that this is where trimix computers come in.
> >>>> Even if it's a
> >>>> good "drop in" gas, I'd still like to track what I'm
> >>>> really using.
> >>>
> >>> Certainly. It isn't rocket science in any case. I
> >>> haven't worked out _every_ possibility so the He
> >>> content may have to be backed off a couple of points
> >>> to stay inside the air tables.
> >>>
> >>> A set of rec-tri tables wouldn't seem to be too hard
> >>> to make up for repetitive diving, although PADI would
> >>> probably have to actually come up with a new set of
> >>> surface interval numbers to allow for He instead of
> >>> the Xerox solution used for the surface intervals on
> >>> the PADI EAN tables.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>> Also, because of O2 Tox there would have to be some
> >>>> kind of an
> >>>> "orientation class" at the least. If you go down to
> >>>> 160 on air and
> >>>> come back up right away you're stupid, but you won't
> >>>> tox on O2. A
> >>>> "drop in" gas would need some serious warning if it
> >>>> has a higher O2
> >>>> content.
> >>>
> >>> Yeah, the orientation would be:
> >>>
> >>> "Remember when I told you to stay shallower than 130?
> >>> Well this time I mean it."
> >>>
> >>> You didn't mention the CNS clock, but since we are on
> >>> the subject of O2, I haven't figured out a way to run
> >>> out the clock with 28% O2 without going well into deco
> >>> stop diving or going below 130. I doubt there is one.
> >>>
> >>>> Don Burke wrote:
> >>>> ~
> >>>>> As variation on the same theme, how about 28/35 as
> >>>> a "drop-in" replacement for air?
> >>>>>
> >>>>> It is good to 130 feet under any conditions a rec
> >>>> diver will see.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> The no stop times are longer than for air.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> The END at 130 feet is about 80 feet.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> The only downside is cost.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Don Burke
> >>>>> Chesapeake, Virginia
> >>>>>
> >>
> >> --
> >> Send mail for the `techdiver' mailing list to `techdiver@aquanaut.com'.
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`techdiver-request@aquanaut.com'.
> >>
> >
> > --
> > Send mail for the `techdiver' mailing list to `techdiver@aquanaut.com'.
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> >
> >
>
>
> --
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>


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