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Date: Wed, 04 Aug 1999 14:26:20 -0700
To: Kent Lind <klind@al*.ne*>
From: Kevin Connell <kevin@nw*.co*>
Subject: Re: Now Congress is involved (was Doria Count?)
Cc: techdiver@Aquanaut.com
This is completely lame.  We're screwed.


At 12:39 PM 8/4/1999 -0700, you wrote:
>If you folks don't think this problem has totally spiraled out of control, 
>read
>the following article.  George was completely right on this one.
>
>---------------------------------
>Rep. William Delahunt will review the string of fatalities and consider
>solutions.
>Cape Cod Times 7-30-99
>It may take an act of Congress, but Coast Guard officials and several highly
>trained, experienced divers all agree that something must be done to stop
>the dying at the Andrea Doria shipwreck.
>In the wake of the second diver fatality in a week on Wednesday, and the
>fifth in 13 months, a senior aide to Rep. William Delahunt, D-Mass., said
>the congressman will take a hard look at the situation to see what needs to
>be done.
>"People are dying. It ought to be a pretty loud wake-up call to get the
>facts and move quickly to make recommendations on how to address the
>problem," said Steve Schwadron.
>"Obviously the Coast Guard has plenty to do, and we don't want to force new
>missions on an already-overburdened Coast Guard, at least without giving
>them the resources.
>"But the overriding mission of the Coast Guard is public safety on the seas,
>and there is not much question that we need to act quickly to find out what
>is going on," he said in an interview yesterday.
>Delahunt, as co-chairman and founder of the Congressional Coast Guard
>Caucus, is in an ideal position to guide an inquiry.
>Diving on the Andrea Doria is considered extremely difficult, and is called
>"technical" diving because of the advanced training required.
>Nevertheless, experienced divers have said they think some who make the dive
>on the Andrea Doria are not adequately prepared.
>"I think the diving technology is beyond the physicial and mental
>capabilities of many of these divers," said Robert Higgins, a former
>commercial diver familiar with dives over 200 feet. Higgins is a civilian
>with the Coast Guard's Boston headquarters who is compiling data on diver
>fatalities.
>Other technical divers agreed, but focused their concerns on the lack of
>regulations for "recreational" divers, those who even with an advanced
>certification are not supposed to dive deeper than 130 feet.
>Currently there are no federal regulations controlling certification
>requirements for recreational divers.
>The basic certification program consists of classroom instruction, pool
>practice, and open water diving.
>But the actual time involved can range from a weekend for a "resort"
>certification for a group to more than 30 hours at more rigorous training
>programs with one-on-one attention.
>"What needs to happen is that the (dive) training agencies need to be held
>accountable. The industry is out of control," fumed technical diver and dive
>shop owner Don Stevens, of Rye, N.H., owner of Atlantic Aqua Sport.
>Michael Manfredi, a technical diver and owner of Aquarius Diving Center in
>Buzzards Bay, recommended against the short certification course, because it
>does not give the student enough experience with the water or the array of
>gear a diver relies on beneath the surface.
>But he also expressed concerns about the skills of some technical divers.
>"My biggest concern is that there are a lot of inexperienced divers out
>there. I'm not saying they all are, but some who died should not have been
>out there," he said.
>The latest victim of the Andrea Doria was 52-year-old Charles J. McGurr, of
>Bricktown, N.J.
>He failed to surface from a 245-feet dive to the wreck of the Italian luxury
>liner, which sank in 1956 following a collision with the Swedish liner
>Stockholm on a foggy night about 45 miles south of Nantucket.
>The Suffolk County Medical Examiner's office was to conduct an autopsy to
>determine cause of death, but no information was available yesterday.
>McGurr's body was recovered 180-feet down by Daniel Crowell, owner and
>skipper of the dive charter boat Seeker out of Montauk, Long Island.
>Another diver died last week after he had made one dive to the wreck, and
>was about to make another when he suffered an apparent heart attack.
>Both divers were on the Seeker, which was also the charter boat which
>carried three of last year's Andrea Doria diving accident victims.
>Crowell has been the owner and skipper since 1994. Under a previous owner
>there were nine other diving deaths, although no information was available
>on which wrecks were involved.
>Efforts to get comparison information on other fatalities involving other
>charter boats were not successful yesterday. Officials with the Diver Alert
>Network in North Carolina did not return telephone messages.
>Stevens and other technical divers who have dived on the Andrea Doria off
>the Seeker praised Crowell and his crew as being top notch.
>"Dan, he's the best," said Stevens.
>The Seeker is one of several charter vessels bringing divers to shipwrecks.
>Among other things, the Seeker requires divers fill out a two-page waiver
>and have it notarized. The waiver explicitly asks if divers are familiar
>with deep dives in excess of 130-feet, and if they know the dangers
>involved.
>Diving on the Andrea Doria is difficult for a variety of reasons, including
>extreme depths, pressure and decompression requirements, underwater
>currents, poor visibility, and the danger of becoming trapped or lost inside
>the wreck.
>Because of the degree of difficulty, only divers who have completed a
>rigorous technical diving training program can make such difficult dives.
>And then, qualified divers may elect to become certified to use a special
>gas mixture for deep diving, which reduces some risks associated with using
>regular air under pressure.
>Both divers who lost their lives this year were technical divers and had the
>"Trimix" certification for the gas mixture, something the Seeker requires.
>Nevertheless, they died.
>"Once a diver is in the water, it's all up to the diver. You can have the
>best trained crew, provide a solid briefing, talk yourself blue in the
>face," said Eric Takakjian, of Yarmouthport, a technical diver who has dived
>on the Andrea Doria and other deep-water wrecks.
>"When that head goes below the surface, they are going to do what they want
>to do. It's up to them," he said.
>Takakjian said that what is happening now at the Andrea Doria is similar to
>what has been happening at Mt. Everest, where some people not qualified to
>make the ascent are paying huge sums to join expeditions.
>"I'm afraid so, that's what's happening with the Doria. And there's no way
>to stop it," he said.
>--
>Send mail for the `techdiver' mailing list to `techdiver@aquanaut.com'.
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-----------------------------------------------
Kevin Connell <kevin@nw*.co*>

NW Labor Systems, Inc
http://www.nwls.com

Who is John Galt?
-----------------------------------------------
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