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To: Frank
To: Deutschmann <fhd@in*.ne*>
Subject: Re: Hard suits
From: Richard Pyle <deepreef@bi*.bi*.ha*.or*>
Cc: techdiver@opal.com
Date: Tue, 15 Nov 1994 15:33:15 +22305714 (HST)
On Tue, 15 Nov 1994, Frank Deutschmann wrote:

> 
> I was recently perusing the latest issue of _WIRED Goes Diving_ (aka
>  _aquaCorps_), when I came accross the interview with Phil Nuytten (of
> NEWTSUIT fame).  During the course of the interview, M Menduno mentions
> that Richard Pyle commented at the Rebreather Forum that "he realizes
> that rebreathers are probably just another stop gap untill he gets his
> shallow water NEWTSUIT."
> 
> I am really curious about this statement: first, is it true, or another
> Menduno exager-hype?

About half true, half hype.  I've never used the phrase "stop gap" in my
life.  The real quote (which is recorded on tape somewhere) was something
along the lines of "I always knew open circuit was just something to keep
me busy until I got my Rebreather.  After visiting Phil Nuytten last
weekend, I'm begining to wonder if my rebreather is just something to keep
me busy until I get my NewtSuit".  The quote was, of course, a very
light-hearted one.  The audience knew it was because they all laughed, as
did I. Obviously both are tools, each with their own strengths & weaknesses.

In truth, I don't think NewSuits will ever replace rebreathers - at least
not in the next couple of decades.  If I even remotely believed that, I
wouldn't have been first in line to exchange an entire year's salary for a
Cis-Lunar Mk-5.

> Second, if true, what is the interest in a hard suit,
> particularly as opposed to a ROV?  It would seem to me that once you loose
> dirrect tactile manipulation, fingers, and swimming, you might as well
> keep your brain topside, and use a small and highly manuverable ROV instead.

When I visited Phil, I caught a whiff of his inspiration, and actually got
to see the manufacturing plant - and his ideas for the next generation
suit - which forced me to realize how incredible the possibiblities are of
being able to stay up to two days at 300+ fsw, with ABSOLUTELY NO
DECOMPRESSION!  It's really hard to grasp the applications of it until you've
had a chance to get right up and touch, taste, and smell an actual suit;
and until you get a glimpse of the reality behind Phil's dreams.

As for comparison with ROV's, I'd say there really is NO comparison. 
Again, they are two separate tools.  ROV's are great scouts for a few
situations, but they are not explorers.  They cannot realistically work in
very complex habitats.  They cannot conduct extensive penetration into
overhead environments.  And of great importance to me, they cannot collect
critters - at least not motile ones like fishes.  I think most people
would be surprised how much dexterity you can have within the next
generation of NewtSuits.  The future manipulator hand, for example allows
you to roll a pencil between its mechanical fingers.

> The ROV would certainly have economic benefits compared to a hard suit, even
> without counting insurance costs.  With the advances in VR which are currently
> taking place, I would expect the ROV approach to be more functional, as well.

I wouldn't necessarily agree with that.  The next generation NewtSuit is
targeted to cost about the same as a mid-priced car.  It will probably be
lighter in weight than the average ROV's, and will actually probably
require LESS logistical support topside.  But most of all, it puts the
Human brain OnK-Site.  Exploration and effective research usually requires
cognition, and that simply cannot be transmitted through a 2-dimentional
video camera - no matter what the resolution.  Yeah, I know, I know...The
great God VR holds tremendous promise for allowing 3-d perception of the
environment and super-fluid manipulator arms, etc., etc. But as far as I can
see, VR is still just a bunch of tremendous promises.  O.K., maybe the
technology exists or will soon exist, but even simple 3-d imaging requires
a Silicon Graphics processor. I just don't see myself sitting in a 17' boat
in some nameless remote Pacific Island with a supercomputer to process
images (not to mention the generator to power the sucker), when from the
same boat, I can drop down to 300' in a hard suit, spend six or seven hours
cruising along the ledge or drop-off, come up for lunch, then go back down
and spend the rest of the day poking around in holes, collecting critters.
That way, I get to take the Supercomputer (my brain - yeah right...) down
On-Site, and get REAL real-time feedback.  No, the hard suit will not give
me the dexterity required to collect some of the fishes, which is why I'll
need to go back down with the rebreather to catch the suckers.

It always sounds like a wimpy argument, but while remote technology is
great for "gathering data", it is simply not useful for true "exploration"

O.K., so I didn't answer your question satisfactorily.  But that's more a
result of my inability to effectively communicate, rather than NewtSuits
being useless in light of ROVs.


Aloha,
Rich

Oh, and one more thing.  Insurance?!  That's only useful for paying
lawyers fees.  As far as I can tell, lawyers are doing just fine already
without my help. ;->

deepreef@bi*.bi*.ha*.or*

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