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From: "Erik Standt" <deepgasdvr@ho*.co*>
To: cavers@ca*.co*, techdiver@aquanaut.com, techvid@ne*.co*
Subject: Re: safety message
Date: Tue, 01 Sep 1998 10:46:29 PDT
Chris, I don't know who you are or what evperience you have. But what I 
do know is that you have some way of convoluting everything ever put out 
on this list. You are a master magician the likes of David Copperfield, 
and obviously the time on you hands to write these extremely boring and 
long posts. The point is the woman is dead. She made bad judgement calls 
concerning her instructor, who no doubt shouldn't even hold that 
certification. Seems to me its a problem for the certification agencies 
to get off their asses and get rid of these offenders and to also hold 
instructors to much higher standards.  
This woman can do nothing about that now. Only some of us are willing to 
maintain our high principles and get rid of this completely unrighteous 
form of certification for lame instructors.
Peoples lives are on the line hear and the agencies are the ones to 
blame.

Erik


>From owner-techdiver@aquanaut.com Tue Sep  1 08:05:25 1998
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>Date: Tue, 1 Sep 1998 09:56:52 -0400
>To: cavers@ca*.co*, techdiver@aquanaut.com
>From: techvid@ne*.co* (Brown, Christopher)
>Subject: Re: safety message
>
>Alan -- I apologize for any additional pain resulting from our 
examination
>of the tragedy you have suffered. That is not my intent, but inevitably 
is
>a by-product of the scrutiny that tragedies incur.
>
>My view is that, while we always focus on the *most immediate* cause 
and
>effect of an accident (in this case, the in-water handling), we too 
often
>ignore the causes *leading up to* the tragedy itself. And by missing or
>undervaluing that component (the *precursors*) of an accident, we will
>never find anything more than *half* of the answers we are looking for.
>
>Shouldn't we examine *The Path that takes us in harm's way* just as
>carefully as an accident itself? That's what I've been trying to sort 
out.
>Because if we can, in the first place, avoid the path that leads to it,
>then the accident can't/won't happen!
>
>As we have all seen, in this and many other accidents, there are
>conflicting aspects that haven't been and may never be reconciled.
>
>Apart from the other erroneous/false/partial/misleading "info" I tried 
to
>get *any/some* insights from, we have the latest versions like:
>
>>she still was being held captive by her instructor cert, she never
>>finished it >and if still here would have quit as she would still be
>>needing to do some >other shit for him.
>
>And
>
>>she was tired of his unorganized crap and could not wait to be done
>
>And
>
>>she really only wanted her instructor rating, derick pushed the rest, 
mony
>>was >his motivator, this will come out after the trial
>
>And
>
>>we were to go to JJ for this but her "friend' talked her into doing it 
with
>>him, money was his motivator, towards the end we had discussions on 
this, she
>>was tired of his unorganized crap and could not wait to be done,"
>
>And
>
>>her friend had more infuence on her, he was an instructor trainer for
>>christ >sake,
>
>So, again using solely what we've been told here in net posts: a very
>independent person, an experienced divemaster, who's tired of her 
instr.'s
>"unorganized crap", and only wants her rec. instr. cert., but is very
>impatient ("could not wait to be done") is coerced/forced (by his
>withholding what she wants -- the rec. instr. cert.) by her instr., to 
buy
>a dry suit and take a tri-mix course, as preliminaries, not for deep 
cave
>as we were originally told, but to go cave diving in Mexico where 
neither
>the suit nor the tri-mix are necessary, after talking it over with you 
to
>go to JJ instead and deciding not to, and without you knowing anything
>about it, hops in the water so task loaded (dry suit/trimix/stage all 
on
>the same dive with no staggered build up) that a tragedy ensues.
>
>Can you understand the confusion anyone looking at this must feel? 
Alan,
>these  contradictory assertions, from your own posts, don't make any 
sense.
>You rail that I have misconstrued or twisted things. Yet -- when it 
turns
>out that the "info" I was going by before -- stuff previously posted 
about
>the circumstances that put her in this position -- is all false, you 
never
>bothered to correct *a single piece* of that misinformation? And these 
new
>explanations don't really make a lot of sense either. I'm not, by any
>stretch of the imagination, trying to absolve her instructor's handling 
of
>the dive -- but *what the hell was she doing there*?
>
>>she was tired of his unorganized crap and could not wait to be done,
>
>So she gets in with him even deeper, both literally and figuratively.
>
>Alan, we can't tell from any of this whether she *went against her own
>better judgement* -- or *whether her judgement itself was actually 
poor*.
>We'll never know. And that's why the *issue of our judgement-making 
process
>itself* is so critical. Someone else said "if the instr. had been
>hogarthian this wouldn't have happened." That's only *partly* the 
problem
>-- if she had made better judgements, she wouldn't have had that instr. 
--
>wouldn't have been beyond her abilities -- *she would not have been 
there
>at all*.
>
>And that is my entire focus -- not to hurt her, you, or anyone else.The
>*real* question is: *How are we fooled into making BAD JUDGEMENTS? 
About
>our gear, our instr., our own abilities, the abilities/knowledge of 
others,
>our next dive?*
>
>Because if we get the first part right (and make good/realistic 
judgements)
>-- THEN THE NEXT PART, THE DEADLY PART, *WON'T HAPPEN IN THE FIRST
>PLACE*!!!!!!!!! With good/accurate judgement, we wouldn't put ourselves 
in
>harm's way. Whether the instr. was a failure, the equip. was less than
>adequate or wrong for the job, etc. etc.would have made no difference 
-- if
>she'd *never* gotten into situations *having* those deadly components 
in
>the first place.
>
>It's *unarguably* critical to have the best/proper gear, the best 
instr.,
>the best poss. conditioning, etc., etc., etc., for the things we are 
going
>to do -- but NONE OF THAT MEANS SHIT IF WE DON'T HAVE A REALISTIC VIEW 
OF
>THE RISKS! NONE OF THAT MEANS SHIT IF WE DON'T HAVE OUR HEADS SCREWED 
ON
>RIGHT ABOUT WHAT WE ARE REALLY DOING!!!!
>
>These are very complex issues and questions: there are no easy answers, 
as
>much as we'd like to find some. That's why I ask questions and look at 
what
>shakes out. Safety is *not* a political or an economic issue -- as much 
as
>others want to make them so.
>
>We have to be *absolutely correct* in our judgements about what can can
>handle and what the *actual risks* are -- but we constantly see that 
divers
>are blinded to *actual risks* and have misleading/inaccurate *perceived
>risks*, Examples:
>
>Tragically, a knowledgeable, experienced diver makes a quick bounce, in
>open water, no more than 90 feet away from his friends (extremely low
>perceived risk) -- and through missing/ignoring the actual risk -- 
dies.
>
>A diver makes scooter-powered, long-duration, mixed-gas, extreme depth 
and
>extreme penetration dives (for the rest of us, a very high perceived 
risk)
>and tells us he has *taken the risk out* of this kind of diving (IOW, 
has
>made it *no risk*). (And I don't care whether the "taken the risk out"
>quote supposedly came from a deceased diver or the from the one who 
waves
>it about -- it's still waved about as if it's true.)
>
>And then another diver tells us she has premium gear, knows the WKPP
>leaders personally, and doesn't dive with strokes -- yet failed to 
graduate
>from intro to apprentice cave diver.
>
>Yesterday we get a story of two divers who buy two sets of premium gear
>(they're DIR now, boy) by mail-order -- and just hopping off the boat 
is a
>cluster. Maybe they forgot to buy the video that tells them how to do 
it,
>right? Seems I can remember someone telling us that the mass-marketing 
of
>tech diving has got to stop because it's killing people? This sounds 
like a
>pretty good job of marketing expensive gear.
>
>As I said before, safety is not a political or economic issue. It's an
>issue of being in touch with reality: of recognizing that we can be
>deceived about *perceived risks*  by marketing/sales jobs,
>propaganda/politics, and ego-trippers as easily as we can be deceived 
about
>the "facts" surrounding a fatality -- and that the *actual risk* is 
that
>any of us, no matter how experienced, how well trained, how well 
equipped,
>how fit, or where we are diving -- are at *all times* within about 60
>seconds of dying when we are underwater.
>
>If *anyone* skews your perception of the perceived risk, then they are
>partly responsible when things get out of hand. If someone says "this 
or
>that equipment insures you are a safe diver", or "I make real dives, 
yours
>are not", or "this or that instructor insures you will be a risk-free
>diver", or if someone says he "*always* Does It Right", or that he 
always
>maintains the *only truly safe* standards, or has "a perfect safety
>record", or has "taken the risk out of any/this kind of diving", isn't 
your
>perception being skewed?
>
>I and others have been judged "full of shit" and "dangerous" for
>scrutinizing what we hear on the lists. For having the temerity to say
>"huh?" instead of unthinkingly swallowing everything floated before us 
on
>here. i contend that it's crucial to beware of *everyone* who claims to
>have all the answers -- esp. when questioning seems to cause "problems" 
for
>them. Agree, disagree, flame, be threatened, whatever. But if you are 
told
>to "shut up and don't ask questions" then you'd better be ready to 
accept
>the consequences of turning off your brain. You are being told to 
*accept*
>rather than think for yourselves. IMO, *that* is the path into harm's 
way.
>
>Take care.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>Christopher A. Brown
>The Technical Diving Video Library  http://www.aulinc.com/video.htm
>ameruwlite@ao*.co*, Fax: 352.669.1256, or Phone: 352.669.5483
>
>Life is short -- this is not a rehearsal.
>
>
>
>--
>Send mail for the `techdiver' mailing list to `techdiver@aquanaut.com'.
>Send subscribe/unsubscribe requests to 
`techdiver-request@aquanaut.com'.
>


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