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Date: Thu, 23 Jan 1997 11:16:17 -0500
To: techdiver@terra.net
From: gameier@fm*.co* (Gary A. Meier)
Subject: Re: insulating properties of argon gas
>I have access to "the CRC handbook" for chemical engineers & looked up a table
>showing various conductive values for gasses.  This table shows that, at room
>temperature, argon gas will conduct 41cal/sec, air conducts about 60cal/sec,
>and carbon dioxide gas conducts 35cal/sec (the lower the value - thebetter the
>insulator).  Has anyone tried CO2 gas to fill a suit?  This  seems to be a
>much more economical solution to keeping warm...

I'd imagine the problem would be making sure you are using only the gas.
CO2 bottles at typical fill pressures contain mostly liquid CO2, with gas
existing only in the headspace of the bottle.  With a stationary bottle,
one can position the dip tube to draw off either liquid CO2 from the bottom
of the bottle, or gas from the top.  In a diving application, you can't
count on the bottle staying oriented correctly relative to the dip tube.
For example, if you set the tank up to work properly when you are in an
upright position, you would probably find yourself filling your suit with
liquid CO2 if you hit the inflator while inverted.  Liquid CO2 flashing to
gaseous CO2 in close proximity to your skin would not provide the warming
effect you desire  :-)

Gary

**************************************************************************
Gary Meier, Ph.D.                Senior Research Computational Chemist
FMC Corporation
Agricultural Products Group     phone:   (609) 951-3448
Box 8                                              fax:         (609) 951-3835
Princeton, NJ  08543                  email:     gameier@fm*.co*


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