Mailing List Archive

Mailing List: techdiver

Banner Advert

Message Display

From: Peter Heseltine <heseltin@hs*.us*.ed*>
Date: Mon, 23 Sep 1996 20:27:07 EDT
Subject: Re: Larium anti-malaria and DCI
To: techdiver@terra.net
Mefloquin, like other quinolone drugs, causes
noticeable central nervous system symptoms in
at least 5% of people who take it. Weird dreams,
headaches, dizziness, ringing in the ear may all
be part of the side-effects. As it's only taken
once a week, the side effects are usually
attributable because they get better or don't
occur on the other 6 days. To assess your side-
effects, most Drs recommend starting the drug 1-2
weeks before you travel.

More to the point, mefloquin is not a particularly
good choice for malaria prophylaxis in tourists to
the Pacific, especially PNG. There is a great
deal of resistance to the drug and you might as
well take something that is (a) reasonably effetive
(b) fewer CNS side-effects (c) cheaper.

The Australian Army Medical Core has been recommending
doxycycline 100mg at bedtime/evening. While there
is no drug available for routine prophylaxis active
against all strains of malaria, doxy is active
against most/many. By taking the dose each evening,
you have it on board when the (mosquito) sucker
bites you. The downside is that you don't want to lie
out in the sun without some/a lot of sunblock, as it's
likely to make your skin photosensitive. But then
you were diving anyway, right?

At best malaria prophylaxis only protects you against malaria.
There's a lot of other nasty stuff out there you don't want insects
injecting into you: Often overlooked are instructions 
to keep from getting bitten:

(1) Bring your own can of room insect spray and spray
your sleeping room just after dusk. (2) Use DEET (at least 60% or more)
on your *clothing* in the evening or if you are in 
the forest. Apply sparingly to your skin and wear
long sleeves and long pants. (3) Bring and use a bed net with you,
one that has been impregnated with insect repellant. Many sports
/travel stores sell these as do mail order houses.

If you get sick, get *professional* help. Someone
who has actually taken care of a case of "tropical fever"
in a tourist before. And even that doesn't always work.

I just treated a case of malaria this past weekend 
in a guy who returned from PNG in June, had been 
treated in August and still came down with resistant
disease. So, whether it's malaria in PNG, dengue
in the Caribbean or Lyme disease in Vermont, don't
let them bite you!

-ph 

Navigate by Author: [Previous] [Next] [Author Search Index]
Navigate by Subject: [Previous] [Next] [Subject Search Index]

[Send Reply] [Send Message with New Topic]

[Search Selection] [Mailing List Home] [Home]