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Date: Mon, 8 Jan 1996 01:12:26 -1000 (HST)
From: Richard Pyle <deepreef@bi*.bi*.Ha*.Or*>
To: "Andy Schmidt [NJ]" <73467.2574@co*.co*>
Cc: Richard Pyle <techdiver@terra.net>
Subject: Re: Accelerated Decompression

> But I don't think that the phase-dynamics model has INVALIDATED the 
> concept of "accelerated" decompression (pardon me for re-using that term) 
> by switching inert gases.

By the definition you just provided, I don't think it invalidates it 
either.  I also doubt George thinks it invalid, but I'll let him state 
his own opinion.  I might have missed what originally launched this 
dialogue, but my initial reaction to you was to suggest that the "real" 
decompression cost of breathing the bottom mix instead of the 
intermediate mix during the deep stop might not be as great as you seemed 
to make it out to be.  I don't know what George said to suggest a gear 
configuration (or whatever) that might lead to breathing bottom gas on 
the initial deco stops; but knowing his insight into what works in rig 
configurations, I'd be willing to bet that the benefits of such a system 
would outweigh the costs, if the cost was merely to breathe bottom gas 
instead of deco gas on the initial stops.

> It seems to me, as if you're proposing even more "conservative" 
> decompression - while George considers the tables by John Crea for 
> deco-weenies.  So I'm not quite sure which view you're supporting or if 
> you're kind of between the chairs and doing your own thing altogether 

From previous posts, I know that George shares my recognition of the value
of deep stops.  I suspect he does not like John Crea's tables because they
require very long shallow stops.  I believe the shallow stops need not be
so long in duration if the deep "safety" stops are incorporated, but
unlike George I prefer to do the long hangs in shallow water anyway.  The
reason for this is that, also unlike George, I nearly gave up my ability
to walk permanently because of a bout with blood bubbles.  George thinks 
the long O2 stops can be harmful because of the big O2 doses.  Although I 
don't have as great a concern of this as he does, I recognize its foundation.

> Who does your tables or which software do you use? 

For OC mixed gas diving I used to use ProPlanner.  For rebreather diving, 
I now use DCAP.  In both cases, I modify the schedule by including one to 
three additional deep stops before my first "required" stop.  These are 
generally about 2 minutes in duration; the first is done halfway between 
the bottom and the first required stop, the second is done at half the 
remaining distance, and the third is done at half of that remaining 
distance.  This method evolves depending on the particulars of the dive - 
sometimes I use 2/3 the distance; sometimes I use 1/3 the distance.  The 
point is to break up the long direct ascents - just like traditional 
"safety stops" used in no-decompression diving (as if there was such a 
thing).

> How does your total
> decompression time compare to someone using a modified Buehlmann algorithm?

I'm not sure - has anyone ever used modified Buhlmann models to do
constant PO2, constant PN2 trimix dives? That's the gas I breathe now. In
any case, I'm probably in the water longer than most folks breathing the
same mixes, because another of my modifications is an additional 15-45
minutes at 20 feet on 1.4 ATA O2 beyond "clearing" the required deco at 20
feet on 1.4 ATA O2.  The cost of this is huge O2 exposures.  "Air breaks"
help, but maybe they don't help enough.  It's a precarious balance between
O2 problems and DCI problems.  Neither seem very friendly to me, but
having seen the wrath of DCI first hand, I tend to lean away from that 
more.  On the other hand, O2 can be more insidious - I hope never to 
cross that one first hand.

Aloha,
Rich

Richard Pyle
deepreef@bi*.bi*.ha*.or*
*******************************************************************
"WHATEVER happens to you when you willingly go underwater is
COMPLETELY and ENTIRELY your own responsibility! If you cannot
accept this responsibility, stay out of the water!"
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