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Date: Sat, 25 Jan 1997 13:48:08 -0500 (EST)
From: DFountain@ao*.co*
To: wreckdiver@wreckdiver.com
Subject: Archaeologists
Wreckers:

The "Wreck gear rigging" thread generated some good debate, and got a few
hackles raised, so its time to open another can of worms: underwater
archaeology and archaeologists.

Just one anecdote to get it rolling.  On November 10, 1975 the EDMUND
FITZGERALD sank in a Lake Superior gale, taking all 29 hands down with her.
 The wreck was located in 535 feet of water, and over the intervening 21
years several expeditions have been made to the wreck, using ROVs, manned
submersibles, NewtSuits and one dive on scuba by Mike Zee and Terrance Tysall
in 1995.  Also in 1975, an expedition was made to raise the bell, to be used
in a memorial to the crew members.  The whole business was filmed and
featured in National Geographic, and the bell was cut loose by a Newt Suit
driver with a Broco torch.  After a memorial ceremony the bell was taken to
one of our state universities for conservation.  The archies at the
university carefully blasted the brass bell clean with corncobs so as not to
remove any metal, finished the cleaning with dental picks, then exactly
matched the original gray paint on the bells stand.  The bell was then
returned to the museum at Whitefish Point for dispalyas a memorial. (The fact
that you have to pay the $5 admission to the museum to pay your respects is
another debate....)

The museum decided that the bell would look better with its brass polished,
so they had a guy smooth it up and polish it to a beautiful mirror finish,
removing all the mold flash, parting lines etc.  Well, this really got the
archies' knickers in a twist!  They proclaimed that the museum had destroyed
the archaeological value of the bell.  I guess my question (rhetorical) is
this:  Just what WAS the archaeological value of the bell before polishing?
 Was it a valuable source of information about mid-20th century bell making
in an industrial-transportation setting or what?

Just a twist of the tail to any closet archaeologists on the list.

Dan

=========================================================
Daniel R. Fountain                        [Lake Superior]
dfountain@ao*.co*
CIS 76545,1467

"I try to learn from the mistakes of others,
 since I can't live long enough to make them all myself."
=========================================================





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