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From: "Ken Sallot" <KEN@co*.ci*.uf*.ed*>
Organization: CIRCA, University of Florida
To: gmiiii@in*.co*, techdiver@terra.net, Jeff Kell <JEFF@UT*.UT*.ED*>
Date: Thu, 5 Oct 1995 08:41:41 EST
Subject: Re: MORE STUPIDITY FROM FARB was Just Plain Stupidityr
> From:           Jeff Kell <JEFF@UT*.UT*.ED*>

> As another of my possibly botched reality checks...
> 
> If we, as readers of this list, were about to enter the Autobahn, it would
> be really nice to have a nice Porsche, Ferrari, or what have you, but...
> 
> That's some serious bucks for non-commercial divers.
> 
> It would also be nice to have the credentials to get custom mixed racing
> fuel and take the exclusive driving school courses, but...
> 
> If we can't afford either of the above, must we drive our Volkswagen Rabbits
> at a meager 55 mph?  I mean, that's the law, right?

I know several people who had Volkswagon Rabbits catch fire when they 
tried to speed past 70mph in them. Something about the fuel injectors 
and heat from the engine or something. I think the catching fire 
aspect should also be included in your analogy.

There are a couple of problems with deep air and narcosis. 

(1) You're not always guaranteed to be narced or clear headed at <x> 
depth on any given day. A friend of mine used to be the starting 
center for the gators. I heard a story of him being totally narced at 
30' one day after practice then diving the "Ballroom" at Ginnie. 30', 
that's pretty shallow.

(2) Narcosis has the subtle effect of making you believe your in 
control. At first when you hit 170' it hits you like a shotgun blast 
to the head, then after a minute, you feel you're ok. You feel like 
you're now able to function ok. The problem is you're not, you just 
think you are because you're getting aclimatized.

(3) If you have a stress situation (emergency, entanglement, free 
flow of octopus, whatever) you may find yourself suddenly losing that 
mental control you just had a minute before. It's tougher to keep 
focused on multiple tasks when you're narced.

(4) Higher partial pressures of Oxygen. At 218 on air you're at 1.6. I 
think the majority of people here on this list agree that 1.6 (even 
1.5) is just pushing the envelope a little bit. When you tox, there's 
a strong likelyhood you'll die. If that's a risk you're willing to 
take, then you should be able to. However, you should NOT be told in 
classes that 1.6ppO2 is the maximum for any type of diving (except 
maybe deco stops, and that's questionable).

Yes, arbitrary numbers such as 130' EAD and 1.3ppO2 are difficult to 
agree on. Maybe 3 years from now we'll be saying 100' EAD and 
1.2ppO2. You never know. However, those numbers are not necessarily 
written in stone. THEY SHOULD BE WRITTEN IN STONE FOR THE 
INEXPERIENCED. However as a person develops more experience, if they 
are willing to accept the risks of what they want to do, then maybe 
they can bend those numbers a little bit. 

My personal limits are 150' in overhead, 170' in OPEN WATER (no 
penetration), ppO2 at 1.4 until my 10' stop. With a lot of the deeper 
stuff clearing up the past 6 weeks I've been trying to establish my 
own depth limits for cave diving. 150' I was quite comfortable (I 
felt pretty clear headed), 170' I had a good buzz but felt I could 
function (which is a fallacy, but in open water my probability of 
killing myself was less then if I was in overhead), and at 200' was 
where I really started feeling confident in my abilities at that 
depth (which told me it was too deep). However, those limits are my 
own personal limits. Those are limits I feel comfortable with, and I 
would stick to within those limits. 

What was the old saying all too often forgotten, "No your limits 
and dive within them"? Too many people DON'T KNOW THEIR LIMITS. The 
numbers George spouts off are not "arbitrary numbers pulled from his 
ass". They are excellent limits. If a person doesn't know their own 
limits, a 130 EAD and 1.3ppO2 will probably keep them out of the 
serious "danger zone". It's a matter of safety. I have to agree with 
George in that I don't see why anyone would keep preaching unsafe 
practices. 

One thing that really ticks me off about the whole "deep diving" 
issue is that people think you are only Mr. Stud Diver if you dive 
deep. This false belief seems to be ingrained into divers heads from 
day 1. Magazines given out to OW1 students around the state (Sport 
Diver) have articles on deep diving and technical diving in almost 
every issue. I'm holding in my hand one issue where we have Tom Mount 
talking about air sharing through a restriction in a cave system and 
another guy writing about taking free diving lessons with Pippin. 

THE SAME STUDENTS WHO ARE NOW TAUGHT THAT BUDDY BREATHING IS AN 
OPTIONAL SKILL ARE BEING TOLD THAT TO BE A "STUD DIVER" YOU MUST DIVE 
DEEP.

These people do not know any better. They are not told about how 
dangerous (fatal) diving can be; it's bad for business. Because they 
are not taught to think and evaluate dive situations it's better to 
give them limits which are "safe" in comparison. 130' is a fairly 
decent number in that regard. 1.3ppO2 is fairly safe as well. Yes, 
there will be people who these numbers are too dangerous but for the 
majority these numbers are not soo bad.

You know, I don't hear anyone running around saying, "I have 
unprotected sex with prostitutes". It's probably just as safe as deep 
air too.

Does that make any sense Jeff?

Ken
--
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Ken Sallot                   "Sallot's law of patches - A person's diving
CIRCA                         ability is inversely proportional to how
(904) 392-2007                many patches(stickers) they have on their
kens@uf*.ed*                  jacket(car)"
http://grove.ufl.edu/~ken
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