Jack Kellon's article was interesting to read, and mostly factually correct, but sounded more like an advertisment than a perspective piece on the merits of certain semi-closed rebreather designs. I only have one point regarding this stuff that I'd like to make here: The statement "The more complex the system the more likely a failure will occur." is a bit misleading. Certainly with increased complexity comes increased numbers of things that CAN (and probably WILL) malfunction. However, component failure and system failure are profoundly different from the diver's perspective. Take a rebreather. Add to it a computer. The system is more complex with a computer, so the system is more likely to have a component failure. If the failure happens in the computer (arguably the most complex and failure-prone component in the system), then the diver is screwed. Now, add two more identical computers, any one of which can fully operate the system. The computer complexity has just increased by a factor of 3, so the probability of a component failure has tripled. However, since 3 simultaneous computer failures are required to bring the whole system down, the probability of a system failure is the cube root of the probability of a single computer failure (i.e., MUCH less -- assuming the three computers are truly independant entities). Take home message: Increased complexity does not necessarily equate to increased probability of a *system* failure (i.e., the important kind). O.K., that's it (for now....) Aloha, Rich
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