On Wed, 14 Jun 1995 Gavin_Bill@la*.nc*.na*.mi* wrote: > PERSONALLY, I DON'T LIKE THE DISPERSED BEAM OF MR16 BULBS BECAUSE IT > SEEMS TO CAUSE A LOT OF BACK SCATTER IN TURBID WATER. IN CLEAR WATER IT > IS BETTER. > THE LIFE RATINGS ON BULBS USUALLY REFLECT DIFFERENCES IN COLOR SPECTRUM. > THE SHORTER RATED (50 HOUR BULBS) BURN HOTTER AND HAVE (TO ME) A MUCH > MORE PLEASING LIGHT. THE USHIO BRL 12V, 50 WATT, IS A 50 HOUR BULB THAT > HAS A COLOR TEMP OF 3300 DEG KELVIN. 3000 HOUR RATED BULBS WILL HAVE A > LOWER COLOR SPECTRUM (PROBABLY 2800 - 2900 DEG KELVIN) AND DEPENDING ON > YOUR PERSONAL VIEWPOINT, MAY NOT LOOK AS GOOD The original question was about mr16 and mr11 bulbs. The high color temp. bulbs are indeed nicer but the mr16 bulbs that I have seen that do burn hot also have weird beam patterns. I do not advocate overvoltage to "hot" low life bulbs. That is why I was careful to specify the long-life "display" bulbs. Actually, by putting an overvoltage to These bulbs, they can be made to have the higher color temp. we prefer. > > Also, you need not worry to much about overvoltage. First you are likely > to be losing as much as a volt to your wires, switches, connectors, etc. > before the power reaches the bulb. > > I WAS TEMPTED TO DISPUTE THAT BUT THOUGHT I'D BETTER CHECK FIRST. TO MY > SURPRISE I FOUND ALMOST 0.5 VOLT DROP BETWEEN THE BATTERIES AND BULB ON > MY OWN LIGHT (WHICH I BUILT WITH LOVING CARE). ROUGHLY 220 mV ON EACH > LEG. THIS AT 12.6 VOLTS AND 4.2 AMPS. OKAY, SO V=IR MEANS I HAVE A TOTAL > RESISTANCE OF ABOUT .44 V / 4.2 A = .1 OHM. STRANDED WIRE DATA SUGGESTS > THAT ABOUT .02 OHMS OF THIS COMES FROM THE WIRE ITSELF. I SUSPECT THE > BULB CONNECTOR ACCOUNTS FOR A SIGNIFICANT AMOUNT. SOMETHING TO > INVESTIGATE! ANYWAY, I'D STILL BE CAREFUL ABOUT OVERVOLTING, THOUGH IT > DOES SOMETIMES PRODUCE AN AWESOME LIGHT. I learned about the voltage drop from a talk by Bob Goodman at a CDS workshop when it was held at the women's club. John was concerned that his battery was showing over 12 volts, especially just after coming off of charge. This "overvoltage" I think we are not going to worry about. > Second, bulbs lose a fairly low percentage > of their rated life to overvoltage as long as it is not much over 10 percent. > (sorry, forget exact numbers). > > ACCORDING TO THE USHIO MANUAL "IF 90% OF THE RATED VOLTAGE IS SUPPLIED, > THE LAMP LIFE WILL BE EXTENDED BY 3.5 TIMES. IF 110% OF THE RATED > VOLTAGE IS SUPPLIED, THE LIFE WILL BE 1/3." ON A 3000 HOUR BULB THIS > MIGHT NOT SEEM SIGNIFICANT, BUT ON A 50 HOUR BULB IT IS. Thanks for looking it up. You are right, 50 hour bulbs should not be "hopped up". > > CAN'T REALLY COMMENT AS I DISLIKE MR-16 BULBS IN GENERAL. BUT THEN, > WE'RE DIVING BIG CAVE WHERE THE LASER BEAM ON THE 50 WATT TEST TUBE IS A > REAL PLUS FOR PUNCHING ACROSS A 60 OR 80 FT WIDE TUNNEL AND LOOKING AT A > POSSIBLE SIDE LEAD. I SUSPECT IT HAS TO DO WITH WHERE YOU DIVE THE MOST. Yes, a good diver uses the best tools for the particular job. If I was zooming through huge "power cave" I would want a tight bright "hole spotter" too. > Good 'ol red tops, still have a bunch- too bad they leak so much. These new "plug in and forget about it" chargers and batteries have spoiled me. Bill, thanks for your letter, I enjoyed it, Paul
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