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Date: Mon, 12 Jun 1995 14:16:22 -0700
To: Roger Carlson <roger@co*.sp*.tr*.co*>
From: cherf@ci*.co* (Scott Cherf)
Subject: Re: Rebreathers: absorbent heating?
Cc: techdiver@terra.net
At 1:39 PM 6/12/95, Roger Carlson wrote:

>If you were to dive in really cold water, insulating the cannister might be a
>good idea... maybe by surrounding it with the breathing bag to keep your
>breathing gas warm for you.

This is exactly what I was thinking.  I do most of my diving in 45-55 degree
(F) water, and am a little concerned about keeping my breathing gas warm.
I'm also worried that canisters designed for warm water might not work as
well in the colder waters I dive.

>I'm not sure if there is a roll-off in performance
>at the high temp end. I'd doubt it. chemical reactions don't usually work that
>way, and the absorbent can't break down any more CO2 than you generate, so
>your
>own metabolic rate is probably the limiter on the fast end of the reaction. I
>don't know of any rebreathers offhand that insulate the cannister or use it to
>heat your gas, but it seems like a good idea to me.

Yes, I'm also concerned about a canister 'meltdown'.  It seems
like it'd be pretty simple to insulate the canister, or to build an
electro-mechanical system that monitors the temp and keeps it in the
optimum range by flushing water (or gas) over it at a controlled rate.

If heat buildup could cause the canister to fail, the second approach
wouldn't be safe.  I can imagine that breathing real hot gas might not
be to pleasant either :).  The first approach would still work fine assuming
you matched the heat transfer rate and surface area of the canister to a
particular water temperature (and maybe breathing bag?).  You might end
up owning several different canisters for different conditions.

I think I'll see if I can get the sofnolime thermal performance numbers
from Molecular, unless someone here can quote them?

Thanks,
Scott.



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