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To: "techdiver@opal.com" <techdiver@opal.com>
Subject: Re: Final decompression gas choice?
From: Peter G Goutmann <pggst+@pitt.edu>
Date: Wed, 19 Apr 1995 10:48:28 -0400 (EDT)
Excerpts from tech: 19-Apr-95 Re: Final decompression gas.. Mike
Sandler@in* (1592)

*snip*

except for the fact that pure O2 IS easy to aquire, I personally feel that
a 80% O2 nitrox mix would be desirable because; the difference in deco
times as opposed to 100% O2 would be negligible AND the safety margin with
respect OTU's is greatly increased with a 80% mix consider the 200+ ft air
diver with a twenty-five minute or more bottom time.  Also its more
forgiving while trying to maintain that 20 ft. stop in open seas.

*snip*

First I assume Mike means CNS%, not OTUs here. It quite a serious dive
if you can rack up enough OTUs to matter, and even if so I can live with
2-3% vital capacity reduction as the result of going over the OTU limit. 

Secondly, whereas EANx80 gives a greater CNS% advantage at 20' and
drifting to 23' isn't probably won't be devastating (although the
nitrogen offgassing will be reduced), the diver using EANx80 will have
to perform a 10' stop on the nose in order to elimante enough nitrogen
according to their tables. Using pure O2 the diver can pull their 20'
stop at 19-20' and then pull their 10' stop anywhere between 10-18' and
have the same offgassing rate. On another note, NOAA has produced tables
for Po2 limits while at rest which read 45mins at 1.9 ATA. VERY few (I
can't think of any of the top of my head) accidents have been recorded
resulting from CNS O2 tox while at the 20' stop. Now that I think about
it, I do recall a few stories (unverified), but they all involved the
diver "accidentaly" drifting to 30-40' and then convulsing. 

Either way, they both work.

-Pete Goutmann

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