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Date: Sat, 10 Nov 2001 22:27:26 +1000
To: "'Techdiver List'" <techdiver@aquanaut.com>
From: Mantis Diving <dive@ma*.co*.au*>
Subject: 305m OC Ocean Dive
Guy's,

This report made one of the Australian tech lists. But for some reason has
not appeared on techdiver yet. Make of it what you will.

FYI

>The 300-meter series
 
>Long regarded as the four-minute mile of open circuit scuba diving the
>depth of 300m (or 1,000feet) marks the goal of those in the deep diving
>community striving to go deeper than anyone before.  These divers fall into
>their own category for although many divers have been deeper before (in
>fact those that use submersible bells, surface supplied gas and other
>commercial rigs regularly dive and work at deeper depths) those on open
>circuit face infinitely greater risks; it's no exaggeration to say that
>they are working at the very limits of physiological knowledge.
>
>In the world of open circuit many world record depth attempts are made in
>fresh water sinks.  The relatively "ideal" conditions of these environments
>make the staging of tanks and logistics that much easier than those who
>face the more uncertain conditions of open waters.  Unpredictable currents,
>surface conditions and a massive difference in surface and bottom
>temperatures are just some of the environmental factors taken into
>consideration.
>
>John Bennett is the director of technical diving at Atlantis Tech in the
>Philippines.  He is no stranger to the logistics, stress and hazards
>involved in pushing depth limits; on June 4, 2000 John made a solo dive to
>254m, the current world record, in the beautiful waters off Puerto Galera
>on the island of Mindoro in the Philippines.
>
>In November 2001 John intends to go deeper than anyone else has ever done
>on open circuit scuba in open ocean and Puerto Galera will again set the
>stage.  John intends to incorporate many of the techniques employed on his
>last world record attempt, one of which is the use of a specially built
>free floating decompression platform that allows a vertical decent line to
>be employed with a four bar trapezium assembled in shallow water for the
>longest decompression stops.  The unique design allows the platform to be
>cut free if necessary and drift with the current while keeping essential
>support mechanisms in place.
>
>The team of divers that support John are another key part of any successful
>dive and the November team remains almost unchanged from the June 2000
>dive: Mark Cox, Targa Man, Ron Loos, Axel Lechwald, Kfir Zorev and
>Portuguese depth record holder Jorge Marques are all experienced deep
>divers many of whom John trained personally; all train relentlessly and
>make regular dives with John.  Long briefings and discussion sessions
>ensures each knows their role.  Equally essential is Joe McLary, a veteran
>paramedic who flies in from Hawaii for each deep dive series and takes care
>of contingency medical procedures.
>
>John rarely targets a record depth on one dive; in the November 2001
>attempt he is allowing a week of dives spaced to allow ample rest and
>decompression.  Although the first dives are planned as warm ups all dives
>are made in such a way for John to be able to attempt the record should
>things "feel right".
>
>Months of planning and training have lead to the November 300m series.  The
>equipment configuration alone caused a delay of two months; the original
>quad pack on his back was awkward and restricted movement, the new more
>flexible set up consists of a triple pack of OMS low-pressure 20liter tanks
>required to carry the huge amounts of bottom gas John will consume (over
>620 liters per minute on the bottom; that's a regular scuba tank every four
>minutes). John also straps a forth 5.5 liter tank behind the triple set for
>dry-suit inflation.  OMS also provide a specially constructed canister
>light that will be placed between the left hand tanks.  Two side slung
>11.1-liter tanks make up the last part of the tank rig - these are used for
>the first two gas switches in 150m and 90m of water; from there on up John
>relies on the support divers to supply decompression gas.  Other essential
>pieces of equipment that John tests to the limits include Apeks regulators,
>Otto Dry-suits and backup lights supplied by Princeton Tec.
>
>In addition to testing the equipment John has also set a tough physical
>regime over recent months.  His fitness schedule is aimed at maintaining a
>very high level of aerobic, cardio-vascular and muscular fitness and
>consists of ten workouts each week, five aerobic and five muscular.  Diet
>is also important and John supports his training regime by eating four
>times each day, keeping the carbohydrates high, proteins moderate and fats
>low.  He adds high quality supplements 
>
>Tables have been 'cut' for this special dive using Abyss software and
>despite a bottom time of just a few minutes (he plans to descend at 20-30m
>per minute) the slow ascent (no faster than 10m per minute from 150m and
>up) will bring his total dive time to over eight hours.  The dive
>incorporates six different trimix blends and although his use of large
>amounts of helium at all stages of the dive is somewhat experimental in
>dives so far he has made the decompression 'cleaner', cut back on CO2
>problems and increased the ease of breathing.  Even normal air breaks have
>been replaced with switches back to trimix aimed at buffering the oxygen
>clock (protecting against oxygen toxicity), reversing vassal constriction
>(caused by breathing high PO2's), reversing pulmonary edema (caused by
>breathing high PO2's) and cutting back on the amounts of CO2 retained.
>
>In June 2000 John said "I think that's deep enough" but his desire to
>explore the underwater world, further man's knowledge of diving physiology
>and test himself drive him forward.  In his latest venture, a company
>called John Bennett Deep Ocean Research International (JBDORI) he and his
>partners aim "To go beyond diver training and actively support individuals
>and groups that explore the underwater world and extend the boundaries of
>diving knowledge".
>
>On Tuesday November 6, 2001 John Bennett descended to 305m on open circuit
>scuba, his total dive time was over nine and half hours and despite some
>complications on his ascent John surfaced in good shape and is now
>recovering and resting at Atlantis.
>
>Our sincere thanks to everyone involved - especially all those is the
>support team, Chuck, Dieter and crew, Frank Doyle and team, Dave Ross and
>Pedro Magsino who helped out at the last minute to make the dive a
>success.
>
>A full official report on the dive will be released in about two weeks.
>
>The Atlantis Tech Team

Safe Diving

Paul O'Malley





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