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To: cherf@ci*.co* (Scott Cherf)
Subject: Re: Hyperventilation & EANx
From: story@be*.en*.sg*.co* (David Story)
Cc: techdiver@opal.com
Date: Thu, 30 Mar 1995 22:24:55 -0800 (PST)
Scott Cherf writes:
> 
> My question is, is the risk of hyperventilation increased by breathing
> higher O2 fractions?  Should a diver breathing EANx be more concerned
> about slow deep breathing than an air diver?  This topic wasn't covered

Not to my knowledge, which is not that of a practicing doctor.  I
think about it this way: sources and gradients.

Where does the CO2 come from?  It is produced proportionally to work
performed, including basal metabolism.  Since CO2 is the dominant
drive to breathe in those without COPD or other breathing disorders,
and since breathing EANx will not cause you to stop producing CO2, you
shouldn't worry about the source of CO2.

Gradients control where it goes.  Since neither (good) air or EANx
contain noticable CO2 concentrations, you are going to offgas CO2
equally breathing either mix.  Therefore your offgassing of CO2 should
be equal.

If your sources and gradients are the same regardless of mix, then you
only have other breathing suppressants to worry about, not CO2.  A
lack of or suppression of the CO2 drive spring to my mind, as does
drowning.  I'd be more worried about the latter, as it often isn't
controllable.  :)

Cheers,

David Story                        NAUI AI Z9588, PADI DM 43922, EMT
story@be*.wp*.sg*.co*		   Oxygen is a drug in California.

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