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From: "George Irvine" <George-Irvine@em*.ne*>
To: "Jim Cobb" <cobber@ci*.co*>, "Tech Diver" <techdiver@aquanaut.com>
Subject: Re: accident
Date: Mon, 2 Jul 2001 20:50:20 -0400
Jim, this guy is a lying asshole - Claudia even put that part of the
discussion in her report. Maybe somebody can ask Mouth what agency Renaker
teaches for ( IANTD ) - he is very proud of his stance on "knowing when to
leave your buddy", and he has posted repeatedly about it with this idiot
Mouth defending him all the way.
----- Original Message -----
From: "Jim Cobb" <cobber@ci*.co*>
To: "Tech Diver" <techdiver@aquanaut.com>
Sent: Monday, July 02, 2001 11:13 AM
Subject: FW: accident


>
> From: "Tom Mount" <TOM.MOUNT@in*.at*.ne*>
> Reply-To: "Tom Mount" <TOM.MOUNT@in*.at*.ne*>
> Date: Mon, 2 Jul 2001 10:16:32 -0400
> To: <cobber@ci*.co*>, <FLTechDiver@mikey.net>
> Subject: Re: accident
>
> As you understand it it is as usual wrong IANTD does not teach abandon
your
> buddy.
>
> In our standards it states
>
> ยท On any occasion a student requires assistance, the instructor and any
dive
> master or dive supervisor will make every reasonable effort to assist or
> rescue the student. The instructor will be expected to continue an assist
or
> rescue attempt until it is either successful or it becomes apparent that
to
> continue will result in unreasonably endangering the rescuers life or
> endanger other students or members of the dive team.
>
> You can take that anyway you wish,
>
> Also Claudia did ascend quite a way with Garrett before letting him go up.
> It is highly likely that had she surfaced and worked with him she also
would
> have been in a critical state of DCS . If you read the literature those
who
> experience explosive DCS do not fare well. So it was her logical decision
> not to go all the way to the surface.
>
> I think decisions of this sort have to be made by an individual as there
is
> no way to make a standard as to the risk of death or injury and individual
> must make. It is all due to the situation at he time.
>
> Jim as you are such a high powered diver would you omit one hour of deco
> from the 60 foot stop and go to the surface? a simple yes or no will
suffice
>
> tom
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Michael Barnette" <aocfishman@ho*.co*>
> To: <cobber@ci*.co*>; <TOM.MOUNT@in*.at*.ne*>;
> <FLTechDiver@mikey.net>
> Sent: Monday, July 02, 2001 1:57 AM
> Subject: Re: accident
>
>
> > Jim & Tom-
> > It appears as if I have been accidentally cc'ed into this thread.
Please
> > omit my e-mail address from further e-mail discussion on this topic.
> > Many thanks,
> > Mike
> >
> >
> > >From: Jim Cobb <cobber@ci*.co*>
> > >To: Tom Mount <TOM.MOUNT@in*.at*.ne*>, Michael Barnette
> > ><aocfishman@ho*.co*>, <FLTechDiver@mikey.net>, Tech Diver
> > ><techdiver@aquanaut.com>
> > >Subject: Re: accident
> > >Date: Sun, 01 Jul 2001 21:41:13 -0400
> > >
> > >I am confused about the part when is the best time to abandon your
buddy..
> > >Tom, as I understand it you teach buddy abandonment in IANTD classes,
as
> it
> > >is better for one person to die than for both. Personally I think it
> would
> > >be better to teach something more along the lines of its best for
nobody
> to
> > >die in the first place, but I know that's totally unrealistic of me.
> After
> > >all this is technical diving and people are supposed to die now and
then..
> > >
> > >Anyway, Did this buddy team do proper prior planning and decided that
if
> > >one
> > >or the other drops into a hypoxic delusional state that the buddy then
> > >assumes the other is a gonner and gets the hell out of the way? Or did
> the
> > >situation call for abandonment for drysuit problems stemming from
hypoxia
> > >induced hallucinations? What is the IANTD official abandonment plan for
> > >this
> > >situation with rebreathers or drysuits? Or in this situation with a
known
> > >problematic rebreather and drysuit is the abandonment plan based on a
> > >combination of the two?
> > >
> > >I also notice that the abandonment plan continued on the surface. I
don't
> > >understand why IWR was not practiced even though they had several hours
> to
> > >think the problem over.
> > >
> > >Please discuss the IANDT every man for himself policy and if it's just
> for
> > >underwater or really does extend to the surface.
> > >
> > >    Jim
> > >
> > >
> > >  -------------------------------------------------------------------
> > >  Learn About Trimix at http://www.cisatlantic.com/trimix/
> > >
> > > > From: "Tom Mount" <TOM.MOUNT@in*.at*.ne*>
> > > > Reply-To: "Tom Mount" <TOM.MOUNT@in*.at*.ne*>
> > > > Date: Wed, 27 Jun 2001 11:54:51 -0400
> > > > To: "Michael Barnette" <aocfishman@ho*.co*>,
> <FLTechDiver@mikey.net>
> > > > Subject: accident
> > > >
> > > > Accident Report in Regard to Garrets Death
> > > > This is one of the rare times we have a detailed accident report to
> > >review:
> > > > Saturday June 23, 19:05, Garrett and Claudia started a dive to 300
> feet
> > >at
> > > > Mukilteo, WA. The dive included a swim of 15 minutes down a gradual
> > >slope to
> > > > the planned 300-foot depth where 5 minutes were spent. The dive was
> > >planned
> > > > with software dive tables. Both knew the dive site very well.
> > > > Both were diving their inspiration units that had passed all
pre-dive
> > > > checks. Onboard tanks were full (8/60 and O2), scrubber fresh (see
> > >below).
> > > > Also, they were carrying an Al80 (10/50) and an Al40 (O2) as bailout
> > >each,
> > > > equipped with inflator hoses, gauges, and second stage.
> > > >> From descent to ascent, including the deep stops, everything went
> > >smoothly
> > > > like usual.
> > > > After leaving the 100 ft stop to 60 feet (20 ft/min) Garrett started
> to
> > > > display he was having a problem.
> > > > The Inspiration was functioning correctly and there were no PO2
> > >problems,
> > > > nor other CCR related problems. The after-market ADV was disengaged
as
> > >it
> > > > always was on ascent. No alarms, no malfunctions were taking place.
> > > > Claudia: Starting at 100 feet, he was suddenly behind me, not next
to
> me
> > >or
> > > > slightly in front. I looked back and saw him getting rid of
occasional
> > >water
> > > > in the breathing hose (normal, although he usually did not do it on
> > >ascent,
> > > > rather at the stop). He seemed to be struggling slightly with
> > >'something'.
> > > > (When someone had problems of any kind, they would stop and the
buddy
> > >would
> > > > stop as well. In this case, although slightly slower, Garrett did
not
> > >stop,
> > > > and no other communication indicated a serious problem, yet.)
> > > > Claudia: Then, arrived at the 60 ft stop, the communication was
> strange
> > >to
> > > > non-existent. All I understood, other than that he was getting in
more
> > >and
> > > > more distress, was that his dry suit was not as quickly deflated. He
> > >showed
> > > > me that with opening the wrist seal slightly and bubbles coming out.
> > >Because
> > > > of the warm neck hood, it's very hard to open the neck seal that
way,
> > >and
> > > > Garrett chose not to. "
> > > > Garrett presented more problems with buoyancy and a look of
distress,
> > >and
> > > > surprise. After we had spent some time trying to stop the ascent by
> > > > releasing gas and swimming down - I could not get to the dry suit
> > >inflator
> > > > to detach it (although nothing indicated a runaway inflator) and
> worked
> > >on
> > > > the BC inflator - Garrett stopped kicking and continued to the
> surface.
> > >He
> > > > was just floating up, looking down to me. That look said that he
knew
> > >what
> > > > was going to happen, and I did too."
> > > > (The longest deco in my life (60 minutes according to tables), on
top
> a
> > > > stomach barotrauma that made breathing very hard.)
> > > > Comment: This is what we actually talked about with Leon yesterday
> > > > afternoon: Gary never really liked his deflator that does not have a
> > >rest
> > > > when fully opened, and together with the undergarment, it seemed
> > >difficult
> > > > to release the Argon in a timely manner. However, I have never seen
> him
> > > > having problems before.
> > > >
> > > > According to a person at the surface that came to help, Garrett went
> to
> > >the
> > > > boat ramp and climbed out of the water. He then collapsed on the
boat
> > >ramp,
> > > > and the guy pulled him from the ramp up.
> > > >
> > > > Garrett said something about his dry suit to this person. He had him
> > >call
> > > > 911, told him about his buddy doing deco and to take care of her,
and
> > >had
> > > > him help set up everything to breathe O2 until the ambulance would
> > >arrive.
> > > > He breathed oxygen until his onboard O2 was empty, and his stage /
> > >bailout
> > > > O2 to 1700 psi by the time the ambulance arrived to pick him up.
> > > > (Throughout the dive an ordeal. There was no alarm or even 'sanity
> > >break' at
> > > > any time. The scrubber was okay. Mine was new, his had 54 minutes on
> > >prior
> > > > to the dive.)
> > > > (Tom's comment) I think it is important that he made a conscious
> > >decision
> > > > not to descend back to his stop in the water and Garrett was fully
> aware
> > >of
> > > > the problems with an explosive decompression, so it would lead one
to
> > >think
> > > > other factors many be involved. He also had adequate OC gas to do a
> deco
> > > > procedure, had OC gas been needed.
> > > > Claudia: We had talked about situations like that before and had he
> been
> > > > able to, he would have resumed his deco after fixing whatever
problem
> he
> > > > had. I did not like the idea of leaving him alone when we discussed
> it,
> > >but
> > > > understand that otherwise we both would have been killed, and he
never
> > > > wanted that to happen. In a similar situation, knowing that we were
> > >close to
> > > > the boat ramp on a Saturday evening with many people around, I would
> > >have
> > > > expected for him to stay down as well. A hard decision I never
wanted
> to
> > > > have to make.
> > > > At the hospital where he also commented about his dry suit and then
> fell
> > > > unconscious after 5 minutes, due to his condition (good ECG at
first,
> > >but a
> > > > drop to 40 over 20) he was treated for a heart attack (while
explosive
> > >DSC
> > > > is life threatening, it was secondary to the seriousness of the
heart
> > >attack
> > > > in the judgment of the attending physicians, and it is difficult if
> not
> > > > impossible to fully address the heart condition while in a chamber)
> for
> > >5
> > > > hours prior to being placed in the chamber. 20 minutes into the
> chamber
> > > > treatment Garrett arrested and died.
> > > > Tom: Garrett was a really good friend and his loss saddens me
greatly..
> > >He
> > > > had a tremendous amount of time on the inspiration (460 hours plus)
> and
> > >was
> > > > the most active instructor we have had on the west coast. And maybe
> the
> > >most
> > > > active inspiration instructor in the USA. We have shared many dives,
> > >deep
> > > > dives and recently he and Claudia went on a Blue Hole trip with
> several
> > > > others and myself. He was extremely competent and safety orientated.
> In
> > >fact
> > > > during a training program when he was doing his IT and Martin was
> doing
> > >his
> > > > instructors and Vicki her diver rating on the inspiration we
hammered
> > >out
> > > > sequencing. On the skills that are now taught in the IANTD
Inspiration
> > > > course. So he has contributed very much to our training programs and
> to
> > > > rebreather diving safety overall.
> > > >
> > > > Patti, IANTD and I wish for Garrett the happiest after life possible
> and
> > > > know his energy will always be with those he cared for.
> > > >
> > > >> From everything from observations to the medical reaction and
> diagnosis
> > >at
> > > > he hospital it would have lead one to accept that Garrett had a
heart
> > > > attack.
> > > >
> > > > True without the complication of an explosive decompression he may
> have
> > >had
> > > > a higher probability of surviving.
> > > >
> > > > BUT after his body was reviewed by the ME the following was found
> > > >
> > > > Claudia: According to the examiner, no enzymes could be built within
> the
> > > > time frame of 5-6 'alive' hours that would let trace a heart attack,
> and
> > > > they were not found. The final report may be shared with me in about
> 6-8
> > > > weeks. This morning, two friends of ours, and students of Garrett's,
> Ken
> > > > Rymal and Dave Hancock, and I were explaining the gear to the
> examiners
> > >to
> > > > shed some light for them on the subject. We tested the unit in front
> of
> > > > them, and everything worked properly.
> > > >
> > > > Garrett and I were to get married 5 July, and had many good plans
for
> > > > training and service, and just going diving all over the place.
After
> > > > talking to Leon that afternoon, we produced even more ideas while
> > >driving
> > > > from the lunch place up North to Mukilteo. Except for the harsh and
> > >unfair
> > > > end, it was one of, of not the happiest weekend we had ever spent.
> > > >
> > > > Tom: questions that remain:
> > > > 1. What caused Garret to make the decision not to solve the problem
in
> > >water
> > > > (maybe due to physiological stress if fact he was having a physical
> > >problem
> > > > as thought by the doctors )
> > > > 2. Why once on the surface he elected not to return to the stops
after
> > > > dealing with any other problems (again suggesting there was
something
> > >else
> > > > taking place)
> > > > 3. Why was he not put in the chamber earlier, (as stated by the
> > >attending
> > > > Doctor a heart attack but according to the ME no evidence of a heart
> > >attack
> > > >
> > > > So we may or may not discover the answers to these as well as what
if
> > >any
> > > > role a problem with the dry suit may or may not have had on this
> > >accident.
> > > >
> > > > We do know it was not CCR related. And it appears that there was a
> > > > physiological problem taking place that influenced Garrett to allow
> > >himself
> > > > to go to the surface and to elect not to return to decompression.
> > > > It is sad that he was not placed in the chamber immediately as that
> > >would
> > > > have definitely increased the probability of his survival of the
> > > > decompression issue. But  the attending doctors (s) had to make a
> > >decision
> > > > based on what they perceived to be most life threatening.
> > > >
> > > > So we are still left with many questions
> > > >
> > > > We do know Garrett was extremely competent as a diver and highly
> > >experienced
> > > > on the inspiration
> > > >
> > > > Respectfully
> > > > Claudia Milz and Tom Mount
> > > >> From Leon Scamahorn
> > > > I am at a loss.  Garrett, Claudia, and I had just finished having
> lunch
> > >and
> > > > talking about the Meg. I was looking forward to working with Garrett
> and
> > > > diving with him and Claudia.
> > > >
> > > > I wish everyone to know that I believe Garrett was a fine instructor
> and
> > > > probably the best one and diver in the country on the Inspiration. I
> > >will
> > > > feel his loss, and I think that we all will feel his loss in the
> diving
> > > > industry. He has been a positive influence to all those that
> understood
> > >him.
> > > >
> > > > Claudia, you have my best wishes.
> > > >
> > > > Sincerely,
> > > > Leon Scamahorn
> > > > CEO Innerspace Systems Corp.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > From: "Michael Barnette" <aocfishman@ho*.co*>
> > > > To: <FLTechDiver@mikey.net>
> > > > Sent: Tuesday, June 26, 2001 2:04 PM
> > > > Subject: Update on Florida job announcement
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >> I thought this might be of interest to the list...
> > > >> Cheers,
> > > >> Mike
> > > >> Association of Underwater Explorers
> > > >> http://www.mikey.net/aue
> > > >>
> > > >>> Important Update on Underwater Archaeology Employment Opportunity
> > > >>>
> > > >>> The Florida Department of State position for an Archaeological
Field
> > > >>> Supervisor within the Bureau of Archaeological Research that was
> > > > advertised
> > > >>> on 5/30/01 has been changed to Archaeological Field Assistant. Due
> to
> > > >>> recent
> > > >>> personnel changes and a clarification of policy, the Bureau of
Human
> > > >>> Resources decided to delete the Supervisor position and add the
> > >Assistant
> > > >>> position.  Nonetheless, the starting salary will remain the same
as
> > >the
> > > >>> Supervisor position ($22,045.68).  The new Assistant position is
now
> > > > being
> > > >>> officially advertised.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> This career service position with full benefits represents a rare
> > > >>> opportunity in Florida for a trained individual who seeks
government
> > > >>> service
> > > >>> employment to pursue investigation, assessment, and documentation
of
> > > >>> submerged cultural resources for the public benefit.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Important Note:  Those individuals who already have submitted
> > > > applications
> > > >>> for the now-defunct Supervisor position will automatically be
> > >considered
> > > >>> for
> > > >>> the Assistant position.  The applications have been retained for
> > > >>> consideration, and one need not apply again.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> For those individuals who have not yet made application, there is
an
> > >open
> > > >>> period of 14 days (June 25 through July 9) during which
applications
> > >are
> > > >>> being accepted.  Interested applicants should fill out a State of
> > >Florida
> > > >>> employment application and send it to the address below as soon as
> > > >>> possible.
> > > >>>
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Bureau of Human Resources
> > > >>> Florida Department of State
> > > >>> 107 W. Gaines Street, Room 266
> > > >>> Collins Building
> > > >>> Tallahassee, FL 32399-0250
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Applications must be received by 5 p.m. on July 9th, 2001.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> The official announcement can be viewed at:
> > > >>
> > > >>
> >
>
>http://www.myflorida.com/oraweb/owa/www_cv.jobvac.detail?pvac_key=1042&preg
> > > > i
> > > >>> on=W
> > > >>>
> > > >>> The position announcement also will be posted on the Bureau's web
> site
> > > > at:
> > > >>> http://www.dos.state.fl.us/dhr/bar/jobs.html
> > > >>>
> > > >>> This posting outlines (a) a description of the position, (b)
minimum
> > > >>> qualifications  (c) preferred applicant qualifications, and (d)
how
> to
> > > >>> obtain a State of Florida employment application by mail or from
the
> > > >>> Internet.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> (a) Job Description for Archaeological Field Supervisor
> > > >>> The incumbent is to assist in the management of state-wide
submerged
> > > >>> cultural resources.  The incumbent will perform a range of
functions
> > > > which
> > > >>> include conducting field surveys and site inspections; preparing
and
> > > >>> presenting reports of archaeological findings in written and
> > >illustrated
> > > >>> form; monitoring and supervising exploration and salvage contracts
> and
> > > >>> related files; maintaining underwater site information databases;
> and
> > > >>> maintaining boats, vehicles, and underwater equipment. The
position
> is
> > > >>> located within the Tallahassee office of the Bureau, but requires
> > > > periodic
> > > >>> and extended travel throughout the state.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> (b) The minimum professional qualifications require completion of
a
> > > >>> training
> > > >>> program in scuba diving techniques and one year (or 30 hours) of
> scuba
> > > >>> diving experience; or one year of archaeological field experience;
> or
> > > >>> completion of 30 semester or 45 quarter hours of college
coursework
> > >which
> > > >>> includes two courses in anthropology or archaeology.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> (c) Preferred qualifications include an undergraduate degree with
a
> > >major
> > > >>> in
> > > >>> anthropology, archaeology, or related field and two years
> professional
> > > >>> experience, as well as a divemaster or instructor diving
> > >certification.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Successful candidates shall be able to demonstrate their
experience
> > >and
> > > >>> expertise in the  following:
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Knowledge of underwater archaeological theory and methodology; of
> > > > cultural
> > > >>> resource management issues, policies, and laws; of underwater
survey
> > >and
> > > >>> excavation techniques; and of remote sensing marine survey
> technology.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Skills in public relations through personal and professional
> contacts;
> > >in
> > > >>> underwater archaeological recording and mapping; in diving
> techniques
> > >and
> > > >>> equipment; in the use of remote sensing survey equipment to
conduct
> > > >>> professional level work; and in small boat handling and general
> marine
> > > >>> maintenance and repair
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Ability to work independently in the field and in report
> preparation.
> > > >>> Ability to work well with land managers, fishermen, sport divers,
> > > >>> exploration and salvage contractors, and the general public.
> > >Experience
> > > >>> with remote sensing survey work and underwater site mapping.
> > >Experience
> > > >>> and
> > > >>> skills in small boat handling.  Experience and skills in
maintenance
> > >and
> > > >>> repair of marine-related equipment.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Ability to design and implement archaeological research of
submerged
> > > > sites;
> > > >>> to conduct historical research; to use personal computer software;
> and
> > >to
> > > >>> write professional reports.  Desire to travel throughout the state
> on
> > >a
> > > >>> regular basis.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> (d)  A State of Florida employment application form can be
obtained
> by
> > > >>> calling or writing to:
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Bureau of Human Resources
> > > >>> Collins Building, Room 266
> > > >>> 107 W. Gaines Street
> > > >>> Tallahassee, FL 32399-0250
> > > >>> Phone (850)245-6550
> > > >>>
> > > >>> or, after noting the deadline,
> > > >>>
> > > >>> You may download the application form from the Internet by going
to
> > >this
> > > >>> address:
> > > >>> http://www.state.fl.us/dms/hrm/jobsdirect/application.html
> > > >>> You also can apply online for the position at this address.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> You may wish to send photocopies of the application form, a
> > >professional
> > > >>> vita, and any other supporting materials to the address below for
> > > >>> simultaneous review.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> For further information, contact:
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Roger C. Smith, Ph.D.
> > > >>> State Underwater Archaeologist
> > > >>> Bureau of Archaeological Research
> > > >>> 500 South Bronough St.
> > > >>> Tallahassee, FL 32399-0250
> > > >>> (850) 245-6444
> > > >>> rsmith@ma*.do*.st*.fl*.us*
> > > >>
> > > >> _________________________________________________________________
> > > >> Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com
> > > >>
> > > >> ============================================================
> > > >> To contact the list administrator, email
> > > >> Mike Rodriguez at mikey@mi*.ne*
> > > >> To UNSUBSCRIBE from this list, send a message to:
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> > > >> and in the *BODY* of the message type:
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> > > >
> > > > ============================================================
> > > > To contact the list administrator, email
> > > > Mike Rodriguez at mikey@mi*.ne*
> > > > To UNSUBSCRIBE from this list, send a message to:
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> > > > and in the *BODY* of the message type:
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> > >
> > >
> >
> > _________________________________________________________________
> > Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com
> >
> > ============================================================
> > To contact the list administrator, email
> > Mike Rodriguez at mikey@mi*.ne*
> > To UNSUBSCRIBE from this list, send a message to:
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