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Date: Wed, 21 Feb 2001 10:02:50 -0500
Subject: Re: More about breathing Helium thermal loss
From: Jim Cobb <cobber@ci*.co*>
To: "moorea(uol)" <moorea@uo*.co*.br*>, <techdiver@aquanaut.com>
> This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not understand
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On a more practical note, when breathing open circuit, as the gas expands
from the tanks to the outlet of the second stage, it cools. This is the sam=
e
principle that air conditioners work on. This would be the primary source o=
f
heat loss rather than the composition of the gas being breathed.

If you have ever tried a rebreather, one thing that immediately strikes you
is how warm and humid your breathing air is. Another comment is that therma=
l
transfer infers that you are moving heat from A to B, certainly not a facto=
r
when the heat has nowhere to go, i.e. inside your lungs. While in a drysuit
the transfer is from your body to the water which surrounds you.

As far as gas of various mixtures acting as a heat transport mechanism, the
expansion cooling effect has far more consequences on heat loss on a diver
than the composition of your breathing gas to the point of rendering it
inconsequential.

I am no physicist but this seems to be fairly obvious to me.

  Jim
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Learn About Trimix at http://www.cisatlantic.com/trimix/

From: "moorea(uol)" <moorea@uo*.co*.br*>
Date: Wed, 21 Feb 2001 09:34:23 -0300
To: <techdiver@aquanaut.com>
Subject: More about breathing Helium thermal loss


First of all i wanna thank you people, this is helping so much.
But maybe i did not made myself clear. I was talking about breathing gas,
there=B4s no question about drysuit inflation, but it stills (not for me at
all) about gas breathing.
Many people wrote that the thermal conductivity is related with gas density
(breathing again).
Another one wrote what i think it=B4s the truth, the thermal conduction is
related with the thermal properties of gas more than the density (i agree
that density is a factor, but not the main one).
=20
when i said about Q =3D m c (det t)
Q=3D total heat exchange
m=3D mass
c=3D specific heat
delta t=3Dtime variation
=20
Still the question.
=20
And more, the biggest heat loss is really on the water vapour ? if so the
heat exchanges are not the biggest concern ?
=20
thanks again=20
=20
Marcelo Moorea




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<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>Re: More about breathing Helium thermal loss</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
On a more practical note, when breathing open circuit, as the gas expands f=
rom the tanks to the outlet of the second stage, it cools. This is the same =
principle that air conditioners work on. This would be the primary source of=
 heat loss rather than the composition of the gas being breathed.<BR>
<BR>
If you have ever tried a rebreather, one thing that immediately strikes you=
 is how warm and humid your breathing air is. Another comment is that therma=
l transfer infers that you are moving heat from A to B, certainly not a fact=
or when the heat has nowhere to go, i.e. inside your lungs. While in a drysu=
it the transfer is from your body to the water which surrounds you.<BR>
<BR>
As far as gas of various mixtures acting as a heat transport mechanism, the=
 expansion cooling effect has far more consequences on heat loss on a diver =
than the composition of your breathing gas to the point of rendering it inco=
nsequential.<BR>
<BR>
I am no physicist but this seems to be fairly obvious to me.<BR>
<BR>
   Jim<BR>
 -------------------------------------------------------------------<BR>
 Learn About Trimix at http://www.cisatlantic.com/trimix/<BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE><BR>
<B>From: </B>"moorea(uol)" <moorea@uo*.co*.br*><BR>
<B>Date: </B>Wed, 21 Feb 2001 09:34:23 -0300<BR>
<B>To: </B><techdiver@aquanaut.com><BR>
<B>Subject: </B>More about breathing Helium thermal loss<BR>
<BR>
</BLOCKQUOTE><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE><FONT SIZE=3D"2"><FONT FACE=3D"Arial">First of all i wanna
thank yo=
u people, this is helping so much.<BR>
But maybe i did not made myself clear. I was talking about breathing gas, t=
here=B4s no question about drysuit inflation, but it stills (not for me at all=
) about gas breathing.<BR>
Many people wrote that the thermal conductivity is related with gas density=
 (breathing again).<BR>
Another one wrote what i think it=B4s the truth, the thermal conduction is re=
lated with the thermal properties of gas more than the density (i agree that=
 density is a factor, but not the main one).<BR>
</FONT></FONT> <BR>
<FONT SIZE=3D"2"><FONT FACE=3D"Arial">when i said about Q =3D m c (det
t)<BR>
Q=3D total heat exchange<BR>
m=3D mass<BR>
c=3D specific heat<BR>
delta t=3Dtime variation<BR>
</FONT></FONT> <BR>
<FONT SIZE=3D"2"><FONT FACE=3D"Arial">Still the question.<BR>
</FONT></FONT> <BR>
<FONT SIZE=3D"2"><FONT FACE=3D"Arial">And more, the biggest heat loss is
really=
 on the water vapour ? if so the heat exchanges are not the biggest concern =
?<BR>
</FONT></FONT> <BR>
<FONT SIZE=3D"2"><FONT FACE=3D"Arial">thanks again <BR>
</FONT></FONT> <BR>
<FONT SIZE=3D"2"><FONT FACE=3D"Arial">Marcelo Moorea<BR>
</FONT></FONT><BR>
</BLOCKQUOTE><BR>
</BODY>
</HTML>


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