Mailing List Archive

Mailing List: techdiver

Banner Advert

Message Display

Date: Mon, 06 Nov 2000 17:17:05 +1000
To: techdiver@aquanaut.com
From: Simon L Hartley <shartley@sc*.ed*.au*>
Subject: Re: weightings
Hi,

I didn't see the original message but clipped the following from Jeff
Swanns email to the list.

>At 08:09 3/11/00 GMT, Ee Michael wrote:
>>I dive mainly in the tropics where a 3mm wetsuit is needed at the 
>>maximum.(no technical stuff whatso ever yet : just want to get all my
basics 
>>in DIR correct first b4 any future advancements.)
>>
>>However , with a  wetsuit , the max amount of weight needed for me to 
>>maintain a safety stop is about 5-6 pounds lead.
>>
>>So far i've already have decided on getting a backplate from halocyn and 
>>have my own custom made single tank adaptor ( about 2 pounds weight)and a 2 
>>pound keel weight.
>>
>>was thinkning of either a ss or al hardcoated plate, however this means
that 
>>my total weight would be
>>
>>1) keel weight (2lbs) + al harcoated plate ( 2lbs) + single tank adaptor 
>>(2lbs) which implies i do not need any more wieghts , which means i do not 
>>have any ditchible weights.
>>
>>2) keel weight (2lbs) + ss plate( 6lbs) + single tank adaptor (2lbs) which 
>>implies i do not need any more wieghts ( might even be overweighted ),
which 
>>means i do not have any ditchible weights as well.
>>
>>so i guess a ss plate is out of the option.
>>from what i have gathered in the past 6 months,i understand that when dive 
>>wet ,we use al tanks and MUST be able to swim out in the case of a bladder 
>>failure.
>>
>>no ditchible weights in both cases, what in the world do i do ?
>>any advise/info greatly apprciated.

I am in a similar situation, diving wet with warm water suits.  I use an
aluminium backplate and tank with 3 pound keel weight in winter (mid summer
I can do without the keel weight).  I don't really see any problem with
this as my change in buoyancy is small and I'm confident I can easily swim
up my rig if the need arose (on shallow dives I actually need to add a
little more weight to be comfortable just hanging around, usually these
shallow dives are night dives so the added weight is my canister light).  

The following is a rather long winded replied I made to a question on my
non-use of a weight belt to SCUBA-L.  Also check out my gear page if you
like, shows how I've set things up...

	http://www.scu.edu.au/staff_pages/shartley/projects/gear/

....BTW, have made a couple of changes recently on advice from the list and
will be replacing some images soon, and adding some shots and video of me
underwater.  The following is a preview, a nice little MPEG that shows how
streamlined and neat the setup is (many thanks to Tim Hochgrebe at Planula
divers retreat http://www.planula.com.au/index.html for the MPEG)...

   http://wwwdev.scu.edu.au/staff_pages/shartley/projects/gear/simon.mpg

>At 02:31 6/10/2000 -0400, you wrote:
>>One last thing...Simon, as I saw it, you don't appear to wear any
>>weights other than your tank weight, which is not ditchable.  Is that
>>Doing it Right? :-)
>
>From what I've read from various discussions, the DIR approach on weight
belts (ditchable weight) is necessary when diving wet, not so when diving
dry.  Some folks use weight belts with dry suits in open water, some don't,
the important thing is diving a balanced rig (drysuits give you redundant
buoyancy and often the risk of an uncontroled ascent (loss of weight belt)
is considered unacceptable so the weight belt is either not used or worn
under the crotch strap).  Wetsuits offer no redundant buoyancy in the event
of a wing failure and there is a great shift in buoyancy during the dive
due to compression of thick wet suits with depth and the need to carry
extra weight to compensate for lighter tanks at the end of the dive.
Meaning your heavy to start with and light at the end of the dive.  
>
>My personal rational for not using a weight belt though is as follows (and
I'm not pushing this as the way to go for others, I always recommend folks
have ditchable weight (I'd use a light belt (I've mentioned in other posts
up to 6 pounds) if I was diving with a thicker suit and had a greater
buoyancy shift during my dives))...
>
>1) I have minimal shift in buoyancy during a dive.  Locally I dive a
shorty year round and use a small aluminium cylinder.  I can actually free
dive relatively easily with my wetsuit and no lead.  I don't put much air
in the wing at depth and have no air in the wing in shallow water, relying
on breathing to regulate buoyancy.  With limited shift in buoyancy I am
never very negative even with no air in my wing (ie. could easily swim my
rig up if the need arose).  I should also point out that on ascending from
depth any air in my wing (if intact) would expand, assisting my ascent
(starting from neutral, I would soon be positively buoyant).  
>
>BTW, on shallow dives (like my regular night dives off the shore) I am a
little floaty.  On these dives I carry a canister light (ditchable weight),
so I'm comfortably neutrally buoyant (with little or no air in my wing).
Shallow day dives I stick a small weight in the front of my wetsuit (again,
easily ditched).
>
>2) I prefer to use what little lead I carry (3 pounds) for airway
protection and surface stability.  Tank weight is effective in maintaining
a stable face up position on the surface and for good trim in the water.
In summer I use an even thinner suit and don't carry any lead at all (I use
a light weight aluminium backplate and single tank adapter).    
>
>3) I use good quality/reliable equipment.  I make a point of buying top
quality equipment (have had plenty of help from the web) and putting
thought into configuring it properly to solve any problems on the surface
(avoid catastrophic gear failures in the water).  Things like using DIN
rather than yoke valves, Halcyon wings (well made, without dump valves all
over them like most rec BC's (and other potential failure points), etc),
reliable/simple regulators, fin straps that won't break during a dive, etc.
>
>4) I try to use good dive technique, plan dives well and maintain good
buddy contact.  Working as a DM I usually have a small group of divers to
lead.  I keep good close contact with my group pointing things out and
monitoring air, etc.  I therefore have several "redundant" air supplies
close by.  I plan dives so we go deep first then make our way shallower
(surfacing away from currents and swell with good reserve). 
>
>5) It's convenient and comfortable not having a belt.  As a DM I have to
gear up quickly, usually in the water.  At present I only have to don mask,
fins and kit, which I can do quickly and on the run.  
>
>Well, I hope that answers your question.  As I said I'm certainly not
suggesting others do without ditchable weight.
>
>Cheers,

Cheers,

Simon

Simon L Hartley
RSM Website Coordinator\First Year Course Coordinator
Associate Lecturer
School of Resource Science and Management
Southern Cross University
P.O. Box 157
Lismore NSW, Australia 2480
Ph: (02) 66203251 or (61 66) 203 251
Fax:(02) 66212669
E-mail: shartley@sc*.ed*.au*

http://www.scu.edu.au/staff_pages/shartley/index.html

http://www.scu.edu.au/schools/rsm/
--
Send mail for the `techdiver' mailing list to `techdiver@aquanaut.com'.
Send subscribe/unsubscribe requests to `techdiver-request@aquanaut.com'.

Navigate by Author: [Previous] [Next] [Author Search Index]
Navigate by Subject: [Previous] [Next] [Subject Search Index]

[Send Reply] [Send Message with New Topic]

[Search Selection] [Mailing List Home] [Home]