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Date: Fri, 06 Oct 2000 15:26:37 -0400
To: Jens Schamberger <schambrg@ch*.us*.ed*.au*>
From: Mike Rodriguez <mikey@ma*.co*>
Subject: Re: Air as a travel gas ?
Cc: techdiver@aquanaut.com
At 01:14 PM 10/5/2000 +1100, Jens Schamberger wrote:

Hello Jens,

>I do not dive mixed gases yet, but I look into
>it and try to get some information first.
>Just recently I had a conversation with a TDI
>instructor and he told me they would use Nitrox
>as travel gas then switch to air for travel and use
>Trimix on the bottom. 
>I just could not see the logic in that procedure.

I don't see the logic either.

Unless you're diving *very* deep, (and I'm talking way past 300 feet
here) a travel mix is not necessary.  A healthy person can easily
maintain hemoglobin nearly saturated while breathing a mildly hypoxic
mix even during moderate exertion.  People do it all the time when they
go mountain climbing or skiing.  At 10,000 feet, for example, the PO2
is equivalent to breathing about 15% O2 mix at sea-level.  Prolonged
heavy exertion at this pressure will probably make you a little
light-headed but the few seconds it takes to get yourself to a normoxic
depth a few feet underwater where the mix is normoxic isn't going to
do it.

On a side note, breathing 100% O2 on the surface to hyperoxigenate
your blood just before jumping is nearly ineffectual since a healthy
person already keeps hemoglobin nearly 100% saturated under normoxic
conditions.  You'd get more out of *mild* (emphasis on the word
mild) hyperventilation before jumping to give you a *slight* CO2
deficit when you hit the water.  I'm talking about one or two deep
breaths of air here... the goal is a slight reduction in CO2 in
anticipation of the CO2 buildup during the coming exertion... not
enough to affect the breathing reflex.

-Mike Rodriguez
<mikey@mi*.ne*>
http://www.mikey.net/aue
Pn(x) = (1/(2^n)n!)[d/dx]^n(x^2 - 1)^n

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