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Date: Thu, 15 Jun 2000 10:58:15 -0700 (PDT)
From: Ben Wiseley <wiseleyb@ya*.co*>
Subject: Re: Making sure this dead horse is thoroughly beaten (wasRe: Computers WAS Re: Oxygen Toxicity - using 100% in open water)
To: Thomas McDonald <tmcdonal@sw*.ne*>, ScottBonis@ao*.co*
Cc: techdiver@aquanaut.com
I don't know how affordable this is but the 1ATM suit
is supposedly in testing.  From Immersed Vol 5 No 1
page 35

"1 Atm Suit. No decompression stops are needed, even
in dives to 600 feet / 180 meters, if you're wearing a
1 atmosphere suit.  In beta testing now at Nuytco
Research Ltd., North Vancouver, Canada, is the
swimmable Exosuit.  At 160 pounds / 72 kilograms with
scrubber, it's about as heavy as a ful tech diving
load.  It's all neutrally bouyant underwater, of
course."

Pictures are on their web site:
http://www.nuytco.com/exosuit.html

-ben

--- Thomas McDonald <tmcdonal@sw*.ne*> wrote:
> Okay, this thought process can go around and around
> indefinitely, when talking
> about the "one day" scenarios.  I too like the idea
> of a dive computer reliably
> getting me out of the water faster based on the
> actual dive over a PC based
> program where the dive was planned.  This doesn't
> contradict "Plan your dive and
> dive your plan".  On a PC, I can plan on it taking
> me 3 minutes to reach depth,
> but when you get out to the site, it actually takes
> 4 minutes, or 2, or whatever.
> Likewise when ascending, you leave the bottom 2
> minutes earlier or later, but you
> decompress with basically the same profile you cut. 
> The deco can be easily
> adjusted for more dramatic cases once you've
> experimented with the plan, seeing
> how the decompression shifts.
> 
> Now if I understand correctly, the idea with your
> (our) dream computer, is that it
> will take into account every variance in your actual
> dive, and adjust your deco
> appropriately and thereby getting you out of the
> water faster.  Just as the
> recreational dive computers do within NDL as opposed
> to NDL tables.  Agreed?  And
> can we also agree that this computer doesn't exist
> today?
> 
> And that's the rub.  If this item doesn't exist,
> that we can dream all we want,
> but it's a moot argument.  Immersed magazine
> recently ran an article about a pill
> that would assist or eliminate decompression with a
> bacteria that "eats" nitrogen,
> but this doesn't exist yet.  Some company has
> created what they call a "swimable"
> JIM suit.  So let's extend the "technology isn't
> here yet" argument to these as
> well.
> 
> Wouldn't it be nice to have an affordable 1 atm suit
> that allowed great mobility
> for exploration, but required no decompression?  Or
> how about the development of
> the above pills, so a decompression emergency could
> be avoided this easily?
> Although it may not come across this way, I'm truly
> not being sarcastic here.
> It's just too easy to dream about what would be
> great "some day".
> 
> In reading the archives, you'll find examples of GI
> moving from one type of
> regulator to another, or even valves for his tanks. 
> These are examples that come
> off the top of my head, but I'm sure these lots more
> throughout the evolution of
> his rig.  As improvements are created / discovered,
> they can be incorporated.
> This isn't a static evolution.
> 
> There also needs to take into account what I'll call
> the "lawyer factor".  Dive
> computers are purposely designed to be more
> conservative that necessary, because
> they tend to encourage diving by what the display
> says, rather than a proper
> plan.  The Cochrans you mention are some of the
> worst offenders of this.  In
> looking into a trip to Bikini, the local divemaster
> gives a list of non-acceptable
> computers ( http://www.rreinc.com/fabioletter.html
> ).  There's a dead  link in
> this description that used to describe how 100% of
> the Cochran computers that
> customers brought have failed, giving outrageous
> deco times like 99 hours or
> displaying no information.  However, when the
> divemaster brought this to Cochran's
> attention, they responded in a pretty weak (IMO) way
> stating that the computers
> were working correctly, and it was the customer's
> fault for using it incorrectly:
> http://www.rreinc.com/fabioletter.html .
> 
> I read and ignored the first couple of your
> responses, but you won't let this
> die.  I absolutely love my Uwatec Air-X Nitrox for
> *recreational* diving.  In some
> of the black water around here, I wear a compass on
> one wrist and the computer
> right next to it.  It's great having depth, time,
> pressure, and direction in one
> easy to read area.  At one time I owned an Oceanic
> DataTrans, and liked it until I
> started taking some technical classes.  I took it on
> some deeper dives (160ft) and
> one time it kept me in the water 20 minutes longer
> than Navy tables!  Another, it
> crapped out completely, and on three times the air
> integration didn't work (ran a
> SPG off the other post thank god).
> 
> If I could have my dream device, I would go with a
> computer that uses the actual
> Deco Planner Abyss or software (they tried to
> incorporate RGBM into the Explorer,
> but couldn't get it functional, and started
> production omitting RGBM), was backlit
> (no matter how bad of vis, on that Oceanic, I could
> push a button, stick it
> against my mask and read the [incorrect] numbers it
> was giving me), and I could
> switch to gauge mode at any time without a lockout
> period.  As long as I'm
> dreaming, might as well throw in a built in compass
> and air integrated (I know I'm
> in the minority here, but it's nice when it's
> working).  Maybe a sonar receiver
> too?  Okay, now I am being sarcastic.  Since this
> doesn't exist, why argue the
> merits of it?
> 
> As you may guess from the above I'm not a DIR diver,
> and I'm not going to get into
> where I differ, but I try to stick with the tenant
> of "if it's not necessary,
> don't bring it."  A perfect example is with me
> liking the air integration, but not
> using it on decompression dives.  If I keep one SPG
> off my left post, I really
> don't think the transmitter off my right post makes
> any difference or is a
> liability.  However, I do have to carry around the
> computer that receives the
> signal in addition to a bottom timer.  When I bend
> the hell out of the computer by
> following a predetermined plan with gas changeovers,
> then the computer has become
> a liability and the air integration doesn't offset
> that.  Give me Uwatec's bottom
> timer with air integration built in, and I'd use it.
> 
> Finally, I agree with you that people shouldn't
> blindly accept as good or bad
> because an individual says so, as that's where true
> learning and understanding
> come in.  Similarly, you can study deco theory all
> you want.  However, nothing
> will do more for your understanding than planning
> many dives in advance and
> playing with how more minutes here and there,
> differences in depth, and different
> gases affect deco.  Then go out and execute those
> dives.  While you and I want
> this dream dive computer, I'd want people to have it
> with having a good
> understanding of deco theory.  If / when the
> technology is available to create
> this device, the *need* to learn that information
> will be gone.
> 
> If this working "dream" product ever came out,
> there's those who would never want
> switch from cutting tables for each dive.  When BC
> inflators first came out,
> everyone thought it was a waste of gas (why put air
> into the BC when you can
> exhale into it?).  I'd recommend anyone to try this
> at least one on a dive to see
> how any "savings" in exhaling is offset by the near
> hyperventilation that's
> required to fill a BC.
> 
> Improvements in diving technology have brought us
> extremely far in a few decades
> and there's going to be some amazing things headed
> our way in the decades to
> come.  While it's fun to speculate on what that
> future holds, can we stop beating
> this subject to death for now?  Current dive
> computers can't take me where I want
> to go and get me out of deco faster than planning on
> a PC and following that
> profile.  Someday, maybe.  Until then, let it go.
> 
> -Tom
> 
> 
> ScottBonis@ao*.co* wrote:
> 
> > Hi Simon,
> >
> > Thanks for the response, I appreciate the
> thoughts.
> >
> > << So now you need two Deco computers and a host
> of remote sensors AND a PC +
> > Deco software to cut your backup tables which you
> then keep in your pocket.
> > Sounds like a very expensive disaster waiting to
> happen. >>
> >
> > I'm afraid that you're absolutely right in that
> what I've been talking about
> > would certainly require two hoseless computers
> with sensors.  And a PC and
> > deco software would certainly be nice for
> planning, gas usage and generalized
> > conservative backup tables.  So I guess your
> statement about being expensive
> > is clearly valid.  However the assertion about
> being a "disaster waiting to
> > happen" is not clear to me.  Could you possibly be
> a little more specific?
> >
> > << Do you honestly believe that after relying on
> the Deco computers, you will
> > be able to
> >
> > figure out a deco schedule in your head if/when
> the s**t hits the fan ? >>
> >
> > I can honestly answer this question with a
> resounding "Of course."  I believe
> > the best analogy I have here is for recreational
> no-deco diving.  I like to
> > believe that I have a pretty solid familiarity
> with the no-deco tables, yet
> > for the last five or seven years I don't believe I
> have made one single dive
> > without a dive computer.  The quest for knowledge
> is something quite
> > personal, and is not necessarily driven by simple
> expediency.
> >
> > << The DIR guys have been through all this before
> and distilled it into a
> > system that
> >
> > actually let you relax and have fun doing deep,
> long dives.  Why dont you try
> > it ?
> >
> > Simon Murray
> >
> > South Africa >>
> >
> > I respect (and am really impressed) by the
> accomplishments of George, JJ and
> > the rest of the team.  They have developed a
> system for the type of diving
> > they do and it clearly works.  But that is not to
> say that as time and
> > technology progresses, we are to ignore all of the
> developments that are
> > forthcoming.
> >
> > I studied deep diving a number of years ago and am
> now teaching trimix and
> > cave.  All of my training and experience was with
> Uwatec depth gauges /
> > bottom timers and (before I had a PC and deco
> software) the waterproof IANTD
> > trimix multiple deco tables.  Now I can cut deco
> and backup tables more
> > specific to each dive and so get out of the water
> sooner.  My deeper dives
> > this winter were below 400 ft.  So I really
> believe that I have tried that
> > system.  And I am still interested in exploring
> alternative techniques for
> > making deep diving safer and easier.  And I
> believe that in the future, as
> > the construction of and algorithms contained in
> wrist computers gain maturity
> > e.g. incorporate deep stops, oxygen breaks, better
> reliability, etc., wrist
> > computers well may become useful for deep diving.
> >
> > Once again, thanks a lot for the comments. 
> There's no substitute for talking
> > to those that have "walked the walk," so to speak.
> >
> > Take care and safe diving,        Scott
> >
> > In a message dated 6/12/00 11:03:37 PM,
> simonm@ho*.co*.za* writes:
> > << > These are good questions to talk about.  In
> an earlier post I suggested
> > that
> >
> > > it might be wise to mount the two air integrated
> computers on different
> > posts
> >
> > > so I imagine if there were a failure in the
> primary gas supply such that one
> >
> > > side needed to be shut down and the isolator
> closed, I would simply use the
> >
> > > computer that was on the good post (the one I'd
> be breathing) to finish the
> >
> > > dive.
> >
> > So now you need two Deco computers and a host of
> remote sensors AND a PC +
> > Deco software
> >
> > to cut your backup tables which you then keep in
> your pocket.  Sounds like a
> > very
> >
> > expensive disaster waiting to happen.
> >
> > Do you honestly believe that after relying on the
> Deco computers, you will be
> > able to
> >
> > figure out a deco schedule in your head if/when
> the s**t hits the fan ?
> >
> > The DIR guys have been through all this before and
> distilled it into a system
> > that
> >
> > actually let you relax and have fun doing deep,
> long dives.  Why dont you try
> > it ?
> >
> > Simon Murray
> >
> > South Africa
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> >
> > From: <ScottBonis@ao*.co*>
> >
> > To: <artg@ec*.ne*>; <donburke56@ya*.co*>;
> <techdiver@aquanaut.com>
> >
> > Sent: Monday, June 12, 2000 5:11 PM
> >
> > Subject: Re: Oxygen Toxicity - using 100% in open
> water
> >
> > > In a message dated 6/12/00 5:06:42 AM,
> artg@ec*.ne* writes:
> >
> > >
> >
> > > << On Sun, 11 Jun 2000 ScottBonis@ao*.co* wrote:
> >
> > > > "How does the computer know when to switch to
> the deco. gasses?" you ask.
> >
> > > > Good question.  Magic!!!  No not really, the
> computer is an air integrated
> >
> > > > unit connected to the back tanks.  It keeps
> track of my breathing rate
> >
> > > during
> >
> > > > the dive.  And when that breathing rate goes
> to zero, it knows that I am
> > no
> >
> > > > longer breathing off of the back tanks so it
> switches to the first deco.
> >
> > > gas
> >
> > > > (the EAN 50 in this example).
> >
> > >
> >
> > > Great. What if your primary gas supply fails,
> and you're in a gas sharing
> >
> > > situation? Or you're diving doubles, and you
> have to shut down the
> >
> > > isolator and you're breathing off the post the
> computer is not on? Now the
> >
> > > computer thinks its time to switch gasses.
> Ooops. >>
> >
> > >
> >
> > > Hi Art,
> >
> > >
> >
> > > These are good questions to talk about.  In an
> earlier post I suggested that
> >
> > > it might be wise to mount the two air integrated
> computers on different
> > posts
> >
> > > so I imagine if there were a failure in the
> primary gas supply such that one
> >
> > > side needed to be shut down and the isolator
> closed, I would simply use the
> >
> > > computer that was on the good post (the one I'd
> be breathing) to finish the
> >
> > > dive.  If there were a total failure of the
> primary gas supply (requiring at
> >
> > > least two independent failures) such that buddy
> gas sharing was required (I
> >
> > > shudder to think of this happening on a deep
> dive), then as you indicated
> >
> > > both computers would switch to deco gas.  But if
> either of these primary gas
> >
> > > system failures were to occur, then the dive
> would be called immediately and
> >
> > > I (or I and my buddy together) would ascend
> immediately, switch to the deco
> >
> > > gas and finish the dive.  The only computer
> error would be the computer
> >
> > > thinking I was on deco gas for the few minutes
> ascending while buddy
> >
> > > breathing.  And the backup waterproof tables,
> using the computers as depth
> >
> > > gauges / bottom timers, could always be used to
> figure a new deco schedule
> > if
> >
> > > needed.
> >
> > >
> >
> > > << IMO, any dive that calls for switching gasses
> is more along the lines of
> > a
> >
> > > "heavy deco" (your terminology) dive, where
> planning, including
> >
> > > contingencies, is required before entering the
> water. Diving by computer
> >
> > > is contraindicated for such dives.
> >
> > > --
> >
> > > Art Greenberg
> >
> > > artg@ec*.ne* >>
> >
> > >
> >
> > > This, of course, is your opinion and I respect
> that.  Remember please that I
> >
> > > am definitely not suggesting doing extended deco
> dives at this time using
> >
> > > only wrist computers and without having done the
> proper planning.  But I
> > need
> >
> > > to emphasize again that although I personally
> don't recommend it, IMHO, the
> >
> > > reasons that have been given for not using wrist
> computers simply do not
> > seem
> >
> > > to hold up under careful scrutiny.
> >
> > >
> >
> > > Art, thanks a lot, really, for your comments.  I
> do appreciate the
> >
> > > opportunity to discuss this stuff and get some
> of the questions and concerns
> >
> > > out in the open.
> >
> > >
> >
> > > You take care now and safe diving,      Scott >>
> >
> > --
> > Send mail for the `techdiver' mailing list to
> `techdiver@aquanaut.com'.
> > Send subscribe/unsubscribe requests to
> `techdiver-request@aquanaut.com'.
> 
> --
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