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From: <ScottBonis@ao*.co*>
Date: Sun, 11 Jun 2000 21:14:23 EDT
Subject: Re: Computers
To: donburke56@ya*.co*, techdiver@aquanaut.com
In a message dated 6/11/00 4:46:03 PM, donburke56@ya*.co* writes:
<<  SB>While I need to emphasize that I am definitely not recommending
the 
use of 
wrist computers for extended decompression diving, the reasons you are giving 
for not using them are, IMHO, not valid reasons for eliminating them from 
consideration. I say again that simply carrying a second computer will 
protect against any possible failure of your primary unit.

DB>Lack of redundancy is the only one you've addressed so far and we aren't 
out of it yet. >>

My present answer > Hi Don, this statement requires no answer.

<< SB>But "what about informing two computers of my gas changes during
the 
dive?" 
you say. Well actually, it is not necessary. Consider for example, the 
Cochran three gas computer. It is not a trimix computer but will handle 
three nitrox / air mixes and automatically switch to the deco gasses at the 
correct time. All I need to do is to program into the computer the depth at 
which I plan to switch to my second deco. gas and the computer then does the 
rest. In fact, I cannot change the programming of the computer after I have 
entered the water.

DB>Loss of a deco gas would be a real problem here.  Actually, you've already 
planned out the dive in order to set those switch depths (twice!) so I submit 
you computer is more like a smart bottom timer than a computer.  You worked 
out the deco in order to set them, right?  Doesn't that make your computer 
more of a timer/backup? >>

My present answer > Don, as I've discussed in a previous posting, if I loose 
a gas during a dive, the situation is then the same as if I lost a gas with 
any predetermined dive plan.  I would pull out the waterproof dive tables, 
use the computers as depth gauges / bottom timers, and figure a worst case 
(depth and time) plan for deco. with the gasses I have available.  Also with 
the computers, I don't see why there would be a need to plan out the dive in 
order to set the gas switch depths; they will usually be the depths at which 
the deco. gasses yield a PPO2 of 1.6; e.g. 20 ft for O2, 70 ft for EAN 50, 
etc.  So I do not understand why the computer is acting simply as a timer.  
It would be calculating my deco stop times.

<< SB>Consider for example, a dive to say, 100 feet on air for a long
time 
and EAN 
50 and O2 as the deco gasses. I would need to program in 20 feet as the 
depth to switch to my second deco gas (the O2). The computer would then do 
the rest.

SB>"How does the computer know when to switch to the deco. gasses?" you ask. 
Good question. Magic!!! No not really, the computer is an air integrated 
unit connected to the back tanks. It keeps track of my breathing rate during 
the dive. And when that breathing rate goes to zero, it knows that I am no 
longer breathing off of the back tanks so it switches to the first deco. gas 
(the EAN 50 in this example). Then, later in the deco schedule, when I have 
progressed up to 20 feet, it knows to switch to the second deco. gas (O2 in 
this case).

DB>Ouch! Now we have two computers and a pressure guage hanging off a first 
stage. >>

My present answer > Not really, I would probably position one computer on 
each post.  Of course I would want an SPG on the left post also.  And since I 
envision these as hoseless computers, there would be no additional hoses to 
contend with.
 
<< SB>As you can see, no "informing the computer" during the dive is 
necessary, so 
a second computer stowed away conveniently, serves well as a backup should a 
failure occur in the primary unit.

DB>How do you "stow away conveniently" a second air integrated computer? >>

My present answer > You might put it in your pocket or pouch.

<< SB> Of course a set of waterproof deco tables must be taken also (with
the 
computers serving as depth gauges / bottom timers), to serve as a second 
backup should something unusual occur during the dive.

DB>If the computer fails, you probably will lose time reference, depth and 
probably gas pressure. >>

My present answer > I assume you mean "gas pressure readings".  That's why 
the second computer.  If one fails, just pull out the other and deco. out the 
dive.

<< SB> After all, the well trained and experienced human brain is still
the 
best dive computer around, by far.

DB>I'll stick to tables as opposed to this plan. >>

My present answer > That, of course, is always your option.

<< SB>So as I said previously, I need to emphasize that I am certainly
not 
recommending using wrist dive computers for extended decompression dives at 
this time. But I believe the reasons you are stating for not using them are 
not valid reasons to preclude their use. I do agree with you however, that 
some time in the future these computers may have reached the state of 
maturity where we will be able to depend on them for extended decompression 
dives.

SB>Take care and safe diving, Scott

DB>I'll give it a hell of a shot. >>

My present answer > You take care now, and thanks for the comments,      Scott

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