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To: scuba-uk@me*.co*
Subject: Warm water divers and fresszing regs
From: MATHESON_SCOTT@ta*.co*
Cc: techdiver@opal.com
Date: 8 Feb 95 06:58:00 -0800
> My area of concern would be that divers trained in warm water situations
> might not realise how common reg freezing is here in the frozen wastes of
> the UK.  How often is this matter considered when doing environmental
> orientation dives in the UK?

> As experienced divers we should pay more attention to divers from a warm
> water background, as well as young and new divers.  Perhaps then some good
> will come of this unfortunate incident.  One cannot be too vigilant.  the
> last fatality I attended was on a PADI Rescue course - a course for
> experienced divers already well qualified.  Let's be careful out there.


With regards to Chris's comments and the Fatality at Stoney Cove this
weekend, you may find this interesting, we were luck and both came out of it
with out and problems

I wrote the following just after the incident for my branch Diving officer




++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++


After a number of years diving I had given up for every, well March
1994 I decided to get back into diving, I attended my local BSAC club
and found out the my Scotish SAC qualifications could to converted to
BSAC if I carried out some lectures and practical test.

So as a new diver I was eager to dive as often as possible so I booked
my self on a Shop Dive ( they were no clubs until March 1995) I
arrived at the shop and the owner carefully checked all our
qualifications then paired me with a buddy of similar qualified, I was
paired with Jeff, we all headed down the boat on a lovely day, sun
shinning etc..

I started to talk to Jeff my buddy for the day, Jeff had about 40 dive
under his belt and had been diving about every 2 weeks through the
summer and had just come back for some warm weather diving

Jeff and I set out our plan I would lead , we would go down the shot
line to 30m, with check point at  10m and 20m

I led off , checking Jeff as OK at 10, and 20, at 20m the visibility
drooped form 7m to 3m and it became very dark, at the bottom I stopped
put on my torch and turned to Jeff

As I turned to face Jeff I found him facing me with bubbles flooding
out of his mask, he was having some sort of problem, this first thing
Jeff did was to signal UP, I through Jeff was just having problems
clearing his mask, I singled Wait, to try and calm him down, I did not
want to spoil my day out due to Jeff having a mask problem, Jeff made
a couple of attempts to clear his mask, he them accidentally knocked
my regulator out, I through he had panicked and I move back 3 m (it
was in fact an accident), I signed for up and Jeff shot off ahead of
me, out of sight, I followed up the shot line at a Normial speed

As I moved from 30 to 25 to 23 Meters I started to make out the shape
of a Diver......... no it was Jeff hanging onto the shot line like a
gymnast abbot to perform, I stopped and waited for Jeff to move, I was
not going to go to close in case Jeff was having some sort of panic
attack

After 15 second when Jeff had not moved at all I started to approach
him slowly, Jeff still did not moved, I looked at him, he had no
regulator in , his mask was full of water and he was not moving, in a
split second I through this is not happening to me, what do I do now,
just leave him !

Then reason took over OK try and put the regulator back in, I did,
Jeff did not move, did not breath

By this time at lest 30 second gone with Jeff not receiving any air,
the clock had started towards problems, OK it take 5 minutes to drawn
I am going to have to do a emergency controlled lift (that's odd itis
one of the two test I had to do to re-qualify as a BSAC diver)

I started to put air into Jeff's suit, 3,5,7 second nothing happening,
no this is not happening to me, Jeff must be carrying to much weight ,
OK Lift him on his STAB as I has on his right hand side holding Jeff,
finning like made just to stay still and not float down I opened his
reserve bottle on the STAB just enough to start make him buoyant
watching me speed we started off to the surface

My concern now is how to you empty an unconscious divers lungs of air
to prevent a burst lung (this was not covered in the training manual)
so I started to thump Jeff's chest to try and expel air from his lungs

Every thing was going to clock work, just like a practise session,
until with a another punch to Jeff's chest I knock my own regulator
out, in it went then I got water with me first breath and started to
cough

Bang we are on the surface, assent time less than 30 seconds, total
dive time 9 Minutes

I could see my dive boat at lest 100m away, I started to shout for
help, then I turned to Jeff to give him EAR, just as I got ready for
the first breath, bang another diver hit me from above, we had come up
almost under the Cirrus The diver pushed me away and took charge

We got Jeff onto the boat this took about 5 minutes during this time I
am not sure if the other diver tried EAR when Jeff was landed he was
still unconscious but breathing so we put him into the recovery
position and some one gave him oxygen

The water was still like a pond you could see for miles and miles,
then almost as if it was choreographed the helicopter and inshore life
boat arrived at the same time, off I went followed by Jeff

After we got to Alversotke and they popped Jeff in the chamber the
doctor gave me a check over and told me that I was fine and I could go
home, how I said , I was standing in me dry suit with no money my car
80 miles away in Brighton, what if my wife can not get here to pick me
up ? well there is a good hotel just up the road ( new rule of diving
you should always dive with you American Express card, you never know
when you may need it)

During my time at Alversotke the chaps working the decompression
chamber told me that they are now a privet agency left be the
government to sink or swim ( should diver not carry insurance to cover
this sort of incident it could not have been cheep to have 4 men work
the chamber, one inside and a doctor they, Jeff was the 80th this
year, his only took 5hurs they can take 40hurs )

Later on when I managed to talk to Jeff I learnt that although he had
one 30 dives only 2 had been in the sea around the UK and none in low
visibility, as to why I could not lift him on his suit Jeff told me
that the air feed did not always work 100% and that he carried to much
lead

As to why Jeff blacked  we will never know

If their is a lesson to be learnt from this itis always dig into the
history of you buddy, find out in detail the type of diving he has
been doing and in the words of the HITCH HIKERS GUIDE TO THE GALAXY,

DON'T PANIC !

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