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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 09:10:07 -0500
From: trey@ne*.co* (Trey)
To: trey@ne*.co*, kirvine@sa*.ne*
CC: techdiver@aquanaut.com
Subject: Re: [Fwd: PFO test question and comment (fwd)]
Steve, there are all levels of these tests. They can even stick probes
down there and try to push it open if you want. The test you had would
show a defect or a glaring PFO, but not a subtle one. The bubbles are
better. 

Here is the deal: if you had a glaring PFO or other shunt, you would not
be able to do any dive without getting wacked. The more subtle ones may
require a huge build of up bubbles in the lungs to raise the pressure
enough to open the PFO - and that is most likely in an emergency
situation that is the worst time to find out.


Trey wrote:
> 
> Subject: PFO test question and comment (fwd)
> Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 20:31:30 -0500 (EST)
> From: Steve Schultz <se2schul@un*.ma*.uw*.ca*>
> To: trey@ne*.co*
> 
> answer this on the list, thanks George.
> 
> ss
> 
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 16:56:03 -0500 (EST)
> From: Steve Schultz <se2schul@ma*.ma*.uw*.ca*>
> To: techdiver@aquanaut.com
> Subject: PFO test question and comment
> 
> I had a bad experience recently when I went to get tested for PFO.  They
> tested me for the wrong thing - PDA, and then agreed to redo the test.
> This was due to an incompetant doctor and lab technician that didn't
> really know what a PFO was.
> 
> I went back recently and told them the exact procedure that they should
> have followed which was inject saline that has been shaken up in air
> several times into a vein.  It is rapidly injected, first while breathing
> normally.  the procedure is then repeated six times, while exhaling hard
> agains a closed glottis.  this raises the pressure in the right atrium and
> will cause a jet of bubbles to go from right to left across a PFO.
> 
> THEY DIDN"T TO THIS
> 
> What they did when repeating the test did not involve the injection of any
> saline.  They performed the 2D echo on me while I held my breath, but
> pushed or contracted like taking a crap.  She said that doing this would
> raise the pressure in the attrium and detect a PFO.
> 
> My question is this:  Is that enough of a test, or do I have to do the
> procedure that I outlined above??
> 
> BTW, anyone who wants a PFO test done with the saline as I described above
> should NOT ask for a PFO test, but rather a Bubble study, a saline
> injection study, or a contrast study.  Make sure your doctor and
> technician know someting about what is going on.
> 
> Steve

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