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From: <ScottBonis@ao*.co*>
Date: Sat, 8 Jan 2000 20:59:27 EST
Subject: Re: simple question - Simple Experiment
To: donw_s11@sw*.ne*
CC: techdiver@aquanaut.com
Hi Don,

I really appreciate your putting out the analysis of how long it might take 
to empty a tank due to a free flow at depth and requesting comments.  There 
is indeed a part of the problem for which I'd appreciate some further words.

You said <<   Your 1st stage regulator keeps the intermediate pressure to 
your 
2nd stage at ~150 PSI above the surrounding pressure and the freeflow
rate is a function of the intermediate pressure. 

For example if you are at 330 ft (~100M), the pressure increase from the 
surface was 147PSI (10 bar) and the intermediate pressure in your hose 
is about 150+147 = 297 PSI or roughly double.  At this depth, you would 
lose gas to a freeflow approximately twice as fast as at the surface.  >>

I certainly agree that the intermediate pressure for most regulators is 
around 140 psi above ambient, but (and I may be showing my own ignorance 
here,) it is not clear to me why the rate of the freeflow is a (directly 
proportional?) function of the [intermediate pressure + hydrostatic pressure 
at depth] as you have asserted in your analysis.

I may be just missing something very simple, so I'd appreciate your 
elaborating on where this relationship comes from.  It is just not clear to 
me how to get it.

Thanks a bunch for your help.
--
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