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From: <ScottBonis@ao*.co*>
Date: Wed, 29 Dec 1999 18:15:31 EST
Subject: Re: Deco help needed
To: kirvine@sa*.ne*
CC: techdiver@aquanaut.com
Hi George,

Sorry to not have answered you yesterday, but a friend of mine just brought 
down a Sartek HID light head for me and for two days I have been playing with 
it in Maya Blue and Dos Ojos.  HID lights may be old hat to you guys in 
Florida but we're just starting to see them down here in the Yucatan.  Wow, 
that thing gives off a bright light.  And it really is blue/white instead of 
the yellowish halogen light I am used to.  The caves look different when I 
can see further.  And it will be real nice to not have my primary dull out 
near the end of the longer dives.

As far as our deco discussion is concerned, I have been contemplating your 
words at great length and I think I am starting to see a little bit of light 
from the cenote at the end of the cave.  Your statement <<Once up higher
( 
way up ) bubbling is not so bad a way to get rid of gas>> is one powerful 
concept.  The idea that just maybe "micro" bubbles are not so tremendously 
bad when they occur at shallow depths, is really a revolutionary idea.  Just 
maybe all bubbles are not created equal.  And I imagine that you've probably 
been doing some Doppler work to convince yourself that the additional deep 
stops that you're using are indeed effective at reducing significantly the 
bubbling which might have occurred at the deeper levels.

For me, one of the most exciting things in science is to recognize a new way 
of viewing a situation.  And then to see where that new vision leads.  And 
you just may be on to a little bit of that here.

However I am still having a little bit of trouble understanding your 
statement  <<but combine what I am saying to get your answer. On the
other 
hand if you have made a high ppo2 gas switch deeper, then you can see how 
greatly this does in fact reduce the need for long shallow stops over an 
above the benefits discussed above.>>  This seems to be similar to your 
statement in a previous posting  <<we "SIT" on the 70 foot stop for quite
a 
bit longer than is suggested by theory. The reason is we want to use that 
wide open oxygen window for all it is worth down there to both clear the 
slate as much as possible, and to move that ceiling again quite a bit so that 
we can abbreviate the stops above as their ppo2 declines, rather than 
lengthening them as either Bulhmann or bubble mechanics would indicate - real 
life says we are correct.>>

I notice that in both of these statements you refer to a high PPO2 rather 
than a reduced PPN2 or PPHe.  Am I reading something into your analysis that 
isn't there, or are you saying that the increased PPO2 itself is reducing the 
required length of the shallower stops?  If you are saying this, then I would 
appreciate any further explanation you might offer on what is happening 
because (perhaps in displaying my own ignorance) it is not obvious to me 
immediately why this should occur.  And you seem to indicate that this 
phenomenon is possibly as significant as the concept that "Not all bubbles 
are created equal."  On the other hand, if it is indeed the reduction of PPN2 
or PPHe that is important, then it is not clear to me why the Buhlmann model 
is not close to being valid.

George, I am not in any way trying to bag you (I doubt that I could in any 
case).  I am getting really interested in your techniques and I'd like to 
understand them more fully.  My problem is that I need to convince myself 
intellectually before I can truly support any theory.  Your reputation and 
accomplishments are reason enough for me to listen to you and study your 
arguments, but ultimately its your arguments and empirical results themselves 
that will convince me of the validity of your hypothesis.

Because of this I really appreciate your taking the time to answer my 
(possibly simpleminded) questions.  Thanks a lot.


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