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To: techdiver@opal.com
Subject: Dive Depths and Nitrox
From: Ralph Landry <rrl@nr*.go*>
Cc: rrl@nr*.go*
Date: Tue, 6 Dec 94 09:35:28 EST
Since the topic of nitrox training, etc. has been raised, has anyone
given thought to dive depth ordering?  The question is aimed at a very
narrow topic: use of a single gas on a dive, staying within no-deco
limits.

I have not been able to find in the IANTD materials statements regarding
how the depths of repetitive dives should be ordered when nitrox is used
on one or more of the dives.  At the recreational level, we teach that
the deepest dive is made first, and each successive dive is to a depth
less than or equal to the preceeding dive.

The approach I have taken is to do the same thing with nitrox, i.e., make
each depth less than the preceeding, whether using the actual depth with
air, or EAD with nitrox.  That sometimes means ordering the nitrox mixes
such that the dives are to less and less EAD.  The kicker comes in when
the O2 CNS clock is added.  Now there is a balancing act between N2
loading and O2 CNS clock.

Another level of complexity can then be added in discussing gas/mix
ordering.  There was an article in a recent Underwater USA about Ken
Clayton and ordering of gases - Neox/Heliox/Nitrox/air - not necessarily
as listed here.  The purpose was to enhance tissue gas exchange by using
removal based on atomic weight.  That is getting REALLY esoteric, so how
about the nitrox question first?

--Ralph Landry

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