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Date: Wed, 8 Apr 1998 22:55:24 -0400 (EDT)
From: "William M. Smithers" <will@tr*.co*>
Subject: Re: Lovely
To: Jesse Armantrout <armantrout@wo*.at*.ne*>
Cc: Tech Diver <techdiver@aquanaut.com>, cavers@ww*.ge*.co*

On Tue, 7 Apr 1998, Jesse Armantrout wrote:
> >From the 1996-1997 TDI Exams Book - Decompression Procedures Exam - page
> 1 - question 7:
> 
> 7.    Oxygen can be employed to increase safety regarding DCS or it can
> be used to shorten decompression time by permitting the diver to conduct
> the 10fsw stop at 20fsw.
> True/False.
> 
> TDI Answer: False
> 
> The track record speaks for itself.

I didn't do my tech training with TDI, so I can't
speak for their record or training first hand,
but actually, the answer to the above question
is "False" according to most deco models, including
Bulhmann, which is the predominant deco model 
used for decompression today (WKPP secret funky homebrew aside).

According to the Buhlmann model, there is
absolutely no deco difference between
breathing O2 at 20, 10, or 60ft - depth won't
shorten your hang time.

Why? Well, under Buhlmann, the only thing
that makes a difference in your deco time
is the partial pressure of N2 and/or He in your
deco mix, as this affects the relative
gradient between the gas dissolved in your tissues
and the partial pressure of the gas it is
working against (what you are breathing).  And *that*
affects your off-gassing rate.

Your PN2 will vary with  depth, so as long as you are
breathing a mix that contains *any* N2 or He, depth 
matters, but as soon as you go onto 100% O2, there is no 
diluent in the mix, so depth makes absolutely no 
difference - you are at your maximum off-gassing gradient, and
because there's no He or N2 in the mix, the
partial pressure of these gasses can't increase.

-Will



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