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Date: 16 Jan 1998 06:15:49 -0000
Subject: Re: What Kind of diving are you doing?
From: adb@on*.ca* (Anthony DeBoer)
To: cavers@ww*.ge*.co*, techdiver@aquanaut.com
Jon Guizar <jeg154@ps*.ed*> writes:
> Why would someone freeze their ass off to go 100 feet under the ice?   =
> If there is a mission to be accomplished, then do it.  Take the =
> necessary cave training, assume some responsibility for yourself and =
> "the team"  and do it.   The cave line isn't going to BREAK. =20

Cave diving isn't ice diving; given a choice between a cave course and an
ice course prior to going ice diving, which is going to directly address
the issues involved?  A big part of the ice course, for example, is
diving under extreme cold conditions, and that's something not mentioned
at all in Florida on the cave course.  Ice, cave, and wreck may all be
overhead environments, and there's a big chunk of knowledge they share,
but there are fundamental differences too.

BTW, "going 100 feet under the ice" doesn't apply at all in the same
sense as going X distance in a cave.  If there's a specific objective
under the ice (eg. a wreck or other point of interest) and you don't drop
straight down on it then you cut the hole in the wrong place!  You do all
your navigation pre-dive.  The length of line basically just determines
your exploration radius from the hole.

> If you need to alter the order of entry based on the preference for =
> visibility you should try cutting a hole in the ice where the water =
> below is more than two feet deep.  That way the vis wouldn't go to shit =
> from people getting in and out.

This brings to mind a dive years and years ago; some folks from a local
dive shop cut a hole failing to realize that the lake had dropped a foot
or two from its summer water level, and that they were still too close
to shore.  After spending a lot of time cutting throught two feet of ice
(and that's a LOT of work!), they found only three feet of water under
the ice.  They weren't about to cut another hole.  You could climb in the
hole and stand on the bottom.  Sand bottom, so viz wasn't terrible after
entry, but was still a lot better further out.

> What's the big deal with finding the exit if a 10 foot walleye chews =
> your cave line.   Just go back to the point of entry the same way you =
> would if it were open water.  =20

In open water you go to the point of entry by going straight up.

The tricky thing about an ice hole is you CAN'T see it very clearly from
underneath.  The lower layers of ice are transparent, at a very similar
density to water.  From the bottom looking straight up is easier, but
from any lateral distance is bad.  You'd be completely lost 50 to 100
feet from the hole, while twice that distance into a cave you'd generally
still be able to see some glow of daylight and find your way out.  Under
the ice, daylight shines through everywhere and doesn't give you that
pointer to the exit.

-- 
Anthony DeBoer <adb@on*.ca*>
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