>The little skin sensor works by looking at the "redness" of the tissues. >This makes the assumption that "red" equates with "O2-saturated >hemoglobin". Since the N2 isn't reacting with anything in the body, this >would be difficult to sense. The skin sensor for a heart monitor just measures changes in transparency to light. As blood flows in and out, in response to the heartbeat, the transparency changes. This technology has been around for a long time; I saw a do-it-yourself article for a similar device in a late-1960s Popular Electronics. The sensor on a pulse oxcimeter measures color changes, probably with a two-color sensor. The blood changes color depending on oxygenation. Measuring through a finger averages the difference between arterial and venous blood.
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