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Date: Thu, 30 May 1996 12:30:58 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Peter N.R. Heseltine" <heseltin@hs*.us*.ed*>
To: techdiver@terra.net
cc: Mike Cochran <mcochran@ne*.co*>
Subject: Fl(Sh)ame on Brett Gilliam
In the May 1996 issue of Undercurrent Brett Gilliam writes:

"On the subject of CNS O2 limits, in the case of nitrox diving there is
little chance of divers being threatened if they remain within
no-decompression limits of the mix they are using. For instance, at 130
fsw on EAN32, a diver has a no-decompression limit of 20 mins. The CNS O2
limit is 45 minutes! So he would have to more than double his bottom time
just to approach the accepted limit for a single dive."

130 fsw on EAN32 gives a pPO2 exposure of 1.58 ATA. I recognize that Mr
Gilliam holds the world record on air (452 fsw). Precisely because of
this, many new to nitrox will regard his pronouncements as absolute. In
the last few weeks there have been several posts declaiming the use of air
deeper than 200 fsw, not as I understood it so much because of narcosis,
but because of the concern of taking an O2 hit. 200 fsw on
air is a pPO2 of 1.52 ATA.

Why would someone of Mr. Gilliam's undoubted experience fail to mention
that CNS seizures have occurred with brief exposures to pPO2's as low as
1.3 ATA (US Navy Divers Handbook - 9/95 edition) and advise sport divers
(the majority of Undercurrent readers) that they may expose themselves to
cumulative O2 toxicity that the US Navy/NOAA consider extreme? As the CEO
of Uwatec America his staements do no service to the learning nitrox
diving community, nor to his company, not to the many dive shop owners who
have invested in nitrox and want to keep its use safe.

If you agree, write to Mr. Gilliam and to:

Dragerwerk AG
Safety Division
Business Unit DIVE
Auf dem Baggersand 17
D-23570 Lubeck
GERMANY

Ph:  49-4502-883-232
Fax: 49-4502-883-202

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