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Date: Thu, 9 May 1996 14:17:13 -1000 (HST)
From: Richard Pyle <deepreef@bi*.bi*.Ha*.Or*>
To: "Billy Deans (FL)" <76265.65@Co*.CO*>
Cc: "(unknown)" <TECHDIVER@terra.net>
Subject: Re: Two Trimix dives a day?

On 9 May 1996, Billy Deans (FL) wrote:

> Since 1989 certain phases of our dive operations have called for multiple
mixed
> gas dives on a daily basis.  The secret is plenty of helium- 

I completely agree with Billy on this - that you should lean heavily 
towards more helium-rich gas mixtures on dives where you do multiple deep 
dives in a day.  I think it's more important on the first dive than it is 
on the second dive. The reasons are:

1) More helium means deeper inital deco stops when you run your tables on 
a compartment-based model.  And Y'all know how I feel about deeper initial 
deep stops....

2) Helium is a "faster" molecule, so it comes out of you more quickly 
during the interval.  This applies both to dissolved helium leaving your 
blood via the lungs, and helium molecules migrating out of bubbles and 
into your blood.  In other words, your body "resets" more quickly during 
the interval. The offset to the helium leaving the bubble faster is that 
helium is less soluble in blood than N2, so the blood surrounding the 
bubble is apt to more quickly approach equilibrium with the PHe inside 
the bubble.

3) Over and above the fact that helium is faster, most people breathe air 
on the surface interval, and thus the *gradients* (both across alveolar 
membranes and across bubble membranes) will be steeper, thus enhancing 
the speed of offgasing between dives.

I'm not as certain whether it is equally important to go heavy on the 
helium for the second dive of the day.

Aloha,
Rich


Richard Pyle
deepreef@bi*.bi*.ha*.or*
*******************************************************************
"WHATEVER happens to you when you willingly go underwater is
COMPLETELY and ENTIRELY your own responsibility! If you cannot
accept this responsibility, stay out of the water!"
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