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Date: Mon, 25 Mar 96 12:29:09 GMT
From: "John Gibbons" <jgibbo@ph*.lo*.ac*.uk*>
To: techdiver@terra.net
Subject: Re: Hypercapnia
To Esat Atikkan:

Thanks for your comments on my message on the production of 
CO2 and its effects on the oxygen carrying capacity of blood. You were 
more complete than I was ( I completely forgot about pyruvate, time to 
reread my Stryer again before writing a message). What I wanted to find out 
is:

if we have a raised ppO2 in the blood, will it affect the ability of RBC to 
convert CO2 to carbonic acid and so reduce the carrying capacity of CO2 by 
the blood allowing it to build up in the tissues.

If we simplify the lot down to a basic equilibrium then,

The increased concentration of O2 will drive the (1)

(1)  HbO2 + H+ ----> HHb + O2

the other way (it is an equilibrium after all)

This will then drive (2)

(2)  H2CO3  ----> H+ + HCO3- 

the other way. Which will finally affect the equilibrium of carbonic 
anhydrase (3)

(3)CO2 + H2O ----ca----> H3CO2

Now I do not have the equilibrium constants for all of these reactions but 
I bet someone would love to spend an afternoon calculating the effects of 
high ppO2 on them. This would explain a part of CO2 retention in tissues 
while breathing high ppO2 breathing mixtures. Is this just an 
oversimplification, or am I missing something.

By the way sorry for spelling your name wrong, no offence intended.

John Gibbons

John M. Gibbons                       0171-793-1101 Home
Univ. London School of Pharmacy       0171-582-6561 Fax
Dept. of Pharmaceutical Chemistry     0171-753-5800 Wk ex 4882
jgibbo@cl*.ul*.ac*.uk*            or
jgibbo@ul*.ac*.uk*

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