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Date: Thu, 21 Mar 1996 12:12:12 -1000 (HST)
From: Richard Pyle <deepreef@bi*.bi*.Ha*.Or*>
To: Mike Zimmerman <zimmmt@au*.al*.co*>
Cc: TechDiver <techdiver@terra.net>
Subject: Re: Oxygen Decompression (c
> I suspect you'll get other such requests, but could you hit
> the high points (cliff notes version) of the down sides of
> heliox.  Guess I should find the time to read "Mixed Gas" which
> I bought back around xmas....

It's not in there.  In fact, it's not published anywhere.  When I first 
encountered it, I thought I was weird, but George and others have told me 
in private they've encountered the same thing:

When breathing very low PN2 at depth, it's hard to concentrate.  You feel
"wired" - spastic.  It's like narcosis in reverse - you're nervous and
jittery.  I believe this state of being is not safe, and is very
unproductive beause you can't concentrate on anything. Perhaps this is
some sort of pre-HPNS thing (it seems worst at depths in excess of about
250 feet), but the books will tell you that HPNS is not an issue until
depths in excess of about 500 feet.  But then again, I wonder what sorts
of compression rates the books base their conclusions on.  Maybe its just
psychology -- "What the f--- am I doing here?!?!" -- a clarity of mind and
ability to rationalize that the narcosis always used to mask.  On one of
our early trips to Christmas Island, the sharks were so intense that we
would get down to 200 feet as quickly as we could - not because there were
fewer sharks, but because we didn't care about them as much.  Maybe it's 
the same sort of thing - with no narcosis, you're actually WORRIED about 
how deep you are.....

A bit of narcosis - like 90-130 feet worth, helps you stay calm and
relaxed.  I believe that you can actually think more clearly when calm and
relaxed.  I also think you're less likely to panic.  Obviously, too much
narcosis can also lead to panic, and certainly impairs your ability to
think clearly.  In my experience, the best ratio is somewhere around
90-130 feet of narcosis, depending on how well you deal with narcosis. 

Now, bear in mind I say "you" (in the generic sense), only on the 
assumption that what I experience is similar to what most people would 
experience.

Hope that helps,

Aloha,
Rich

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