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Date: Mon, 5 Feb 1996 21:53:49 -0500 (EST)
From: Roderick Farb <rfarb@em*.un*.ed*>
To: "L. Allen Beard" <biped@ix*.ne*.co*>
cc: techdiver@terra.net
Subject: Re: Up Reels


On Mon, 5 Feb 1996, L. Allen Beard wrote:

> Folks (and George),
> 
> I am not suggesting that the line from an up reel be tied off to the 
> wreck and left behind to pollute or biodegrade.

I'm not making this up. I knew a diver from south Jersey- an avid wreck 
diver I might add- that came up with the most unusual arrangement for an 
up-reel I've ever seen. Mongo- that's what we call Ernest because he 
was a huge fellow ( he is nearly deaf so he doesn't even know we call 
him that)- was on a few dive lists but was limited to lurking because his 
fingers were so wide he hit three keys at once almost no matter how he 
held them. If he turned his fingers sideways the only keys hit were the 
F keys, CTRL, ALT and spacebar. Anyway the first time I met him he had 
his up-reel that consisted of 300 feet of non-galvanized heavy chain wrapped 
around a modified 55 gal. empty Mazola oil drum. He varied the 
size of the chain, using whatever he could get a hold of. Apparently he 
would fill the drum with water before the dive and strap the whole thing 
under his twin-100's. He didn't wear a weight belt. And he was always the 
first to the wreck which irritated his dive buddies but they never said 
anything about it to his face. He would use a large clip to attach his up-reel 
chain to the wreck, fill the drum with air to establish bouyancy and send 
it to the surface. On deep dives, that baby would be flying when it shot 
out of the water but the chain kept it firmly under control. He could 
deco up the chain under most conditions. Sometimes just for fun he would 
slip a small ring around the chain while at the bottom in a strong 
current and then let go and rocket himself up the chain to the surface. He 
told me he got off on listening to the  staccato clickity-click as the 
links of chain racked through the metal ring. So much so that it always 
came as a complete surprise to him when he smacked into the drum at the 
surface. Fortunately, Mongo had a hard head and he would always recover 
within five minutes or so and make his decent down the chain to do the 
deco. He confided to friends that the worst part of it all was doing  
that deco with a splitting headache which he attributed to too much CO2 
because he didn't breathe a whole lot of gas during the rocket ascent 
phase. Anyway, his theory for the non-galvanized chain was that after 
the deco was over he would detach the chain from the drum and drop it. 
First, it would sink fast, Second, it was biodegradable and would soon 
rust. He felt that he was merely returning iron from whence it came, and 
he believed that he was in some sense, an environmentalist. No one ever 
argued with him about it. But, even if they did, he never heard it because of 
the stress his eardrums took during the rapid descents and less frequently, 
the rocket rides to the surface. It all happened so fast he never cleared 
his ears and, anyway, he said after the first time he didn't need to 
after that. Mongo dived most of the wrecks along the East coast with that 
contraption except the artificial ones in Florida. You can tell when he 
has visited a wreck if you go up to its bow and look around. If he's been 
there you will see rusted chain laying about usually attached to some 
large object. Mongo reveled is his kind of diving, referring to it as, 
"diving large". But, an incident occurred a several years ago that 
brought an end to Mongo's up-reel. While "diving large" off the Virginia 
Capes, Mongo shot his drum to the surface not realizing that a large ship 
was just passing overhead- he simply did not hear the propellers 
overhead. The drum smashed into the hapless vessel- SS Marine Electric- 
ripping one of its hull plates completely off which caused the ship to 
sink. Mongo was ascending the chain when the Marine Electric came 
crashing down onto his unsuspecting body carrying him to the bottom and 
driving him deep into the sediment. At least that is what investigators 
surmise. His body was never found. When word about the accident spread 
throughout the diving community, the practice of Jersey divers using 
drum-and-chain up-reels was disavowed as "crazy". A group of concerned 
divers approached an engineer- who was also a diver- about the problem 
and collectively they developed what is now known today as the Jersey 
up-reel- a reel loaded with sissal line. End of story.   

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