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Date: Mon, 29 Jan 1996 22:59:12 -0500 (EST)
From: rfarb <rfarb@na*.ne*>
To: Dan Volker <dlv@ga*.ne*>
Cc: Richard Pyle <deepreef@bi*.bi*.ha*.or*>, techdiver@terra.net
Subject: Re: Rebreather questions
Dan, what rebreathers have you dived? in the ocean? Do you own? Rod 

On Mon, 29 Jan 1996, Dan Volker wrote:

> Rich,
> 
> As to safety and Responsibility of the manufacturer regarding reliability 
> and safe use of its units in the field, RBC does not stand ALONE. I have 
> been so caught up in specific item based arguements so far, it has been hard 
> to cover general information.
> 
> Please  add to this list the Cis-Lunar-- because of  its far more 
> responsible appoach to redundancy and electronic reliability , as well as 
> taking the proper view about limiting "who" should use a rebreather, and 
> what training they MUST have.....
> ....and also a rebreather company called Grand Bleu---they have made a 
> system for use by far less skilled divers (people more like advanced 
> recreational divers), and made it safe by not putting it out till it was 
> ready, and then limiting its use to recreactional depths with conservative 
> total bottom time built in....Its users can not mix their own gas---the 
> tanks are like a modular pack that is removed and replaced with new tanks 
> filled with the factory specified mix. Because it is depth limitied, PO2 
> dangers have been largely removed, and its general training plan will allow 
> the recreational market to experiece the silent world of the rebreather for 
> somewhere around $3000, in considerable safety compared to most rebreathers 
> on the market..
> 
> I would go so far as to say that  the CIS Lunar is the only electronically 
> based unit which  is built with adequate safety features to be used "safely" 
> in the technical diving field today.  The entire concept of electronics in a 
> rebreather demands the approach they have taken in redundancy and 
> reliability, and this requires a price tag at least as high as the $15,000 
> fee you quoted as the expected retail on the unit when it becomes available. 
> >From what I have seen, there is very little similarity between the Cis Lunar 
> and the other closed circuit systems which showed up at Tek and DEMA, 
> regarding how they handle PO2's or any failure in the unit, and I would 
> expect a far more rigorous training program out of Cis-Lunar than any of the 
> other brands just referred to.
> Because there is so much activity by these "other" closed circuit rebreather 
> companies right now, and because of the basic flaws to their "failsafe 
> systems", I have been generically talking about closed circuit vs 
> semi-closed. This was more because of the difficulty in explaining the 
> theoretical differences, which were complicated enough without adding in the 
> new twist (i.e., simplifying with anologies like the mechanical BC vs a 
> conceptual electronic BC)....now we have the new twist----yes, there IS a 
> way to make an electronic system safe....but the closed circuit  units I 
> have been discussing so far have not utilized these technologies  in the 
> manner Cis Lunar has.
> 
> Perhaps, in the next go round here on tech diver, you and I should post the 
> differences between how Cis Lunar has handled Closed circuit electronics and 
> redundancies, and how each of the other closed circuit manufacturers 
> have---and in so doing show the real picture in diver safety with each 
> system....and who should be treated as a responsible rebreather 
> manufacturer, and who should be treated as just catering to techno-weenies 
> without thought as to consequences.
> 
> So right now I see three specific markets. Cis Lunar and RBC Odyssey should 
> each get a piece of deep tech and commercial (high end $$$ and mid priced). 
> And the third market should go to Grand Bleu for the lower end recreational 
> market $3000 approx).
> What do you think?
> Dan
> 
> 
> 
> Dan Volker
> SOUTH FLORIDA DIVE JOURNAL
> "The Internet magazine for Underwater Photography and mpeg Video"
> http://www.florida.net/scuba/dive
> 407-683-3592
> 
> --
> Send mail for the `techdiver' mailing list to `techdiver@terra.net'.
> Send subscription/archive requests to `techdiver-request@terra.net'.
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