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From: <William.Sadler@ma*.de*.co*>
Date: 26 Dec 95 10:54:22 -0500
To: Mike.Sandler@in*.CO*, techdiver@terra.net
Subject: Re: O2 Spikes and Nitrox

Greetings!

If you are using a standard MiniOx to measure your O2, w/ or w/o a flow 
controler (espically w/o) then 2% +/- is well within the devices error. 
 Actually, if you calibrate at 0, 21, or 100 (the most common I've seen) you 
can say +/- 1% if you're within 4% of the calibration point.  So the only 
ranges that you are assured of a measurement are 0-4, 17-25, 96-100  You are 
not assured of being within anything outside of those ranges.  In point of 
fact, you can be out by as much as 4% if you measure at 40% - a not uncommon 
measurement.  Thats because galvanic fuel cell sensors are not linear 
throughout their range.

 ----------
It would seem to me that a 2% discrepency in a nitrox mix is virtually
irrelevant for practical intents and purposes.  Considering the shallow
depths nitrox dives are conducted and the variances between individuals with
respect to their individual tolerances to increased O2 partial pressures, I
personally won't worry about it.  For example, If I take a nitrox tank ( i
know the gases have diffused very quickly and my mixture is homogeneous )
get a reading of "somewhere" between 30% and 35% O2 and... heck I'm going
diving.  My max depth will be consistant with the "standard" EANx mixtures,
but I won't be splitting hairs (read counting exact fsw).  I will perform my
usual conservative deco, but again not counting the seconds with respect to
any one given gas mixture.

I do recognize that 2% becomes important on say a trimix or heliox dive to
400 fsw or maybe even when the nitrox is used as a deco gas after a long and
deep exposures at increased ppO2's, but thats not the type of diving I
understand from reading this thread.

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