On Wed, 11 Oct 1995, Roderick Farb wrote: Re: David's post about incipient anesthesia and George's elation over terminology. From the literature "Incipient" is a good term to use in relating high pN2 narcosis in diving to anesthesia. Incipient means, "about to become". In a medical school text entitled, "A Practice of Anesthesia" (Wylie and Churchill-Davidson) by Healy and Cohen, MDs, 6th Ed. 1995, in the chapter about nitrogen and other inert gas anesthesia, I quote. "N2 is essentially anesthetic at partial pressures greater than 30 atmospheres". " Although anesthetic partial pressures are produced by hyperbaric exposures [to N2] of much GREATER (emphasis mine) magnitude than those used for underwater diving, more subtle CNS effects may be observed at lessor pressures including euphoria and impairment of judgement." Further, in Stedman's Medical Dictionary (36 MD editors), narcosis is defined as "general and nonspecific reversible depression of neuronal excitability, produced by a number of physical and chemical agents, usually resulting in stupor rather than anesthesia." "The use of the term narcosis as a synonym for anesthesia is obsolescent." Stuporous condition is a better synonym for nitrogen narcosis. Rod
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