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Date: Sun, 1 Oct 1995 14:23:20 -0700
From: saphire@ix*.ne*.co* (joan coval)
Subject: Re: Altitude and air
To: GASDIVER@ao*.co*
To: ucca15;@ucl.ac.uk
Cc: techdiver@terra.net
What planet are you on?   As far as I know the air at
altitude still contains 21% O2.

>>	Here on Earth, this is true.    <<

Perhaps we're confusing FO2 with PO2?

>>	Hardly.  I'm not confused.  The fractional gas
components (fg) of air are indeed nearly CONSTANT --
far above any elevation that could or would be possible
for high altitude diving.  However, this is not true for the
partial pressures of each gas component (pg) of air.

	The partial gas pressures, pg, DECREASE as a
function of an increase in altitude.  For example, at sea
level, the fractional gas components of air are
approximately 21% for oxygen and 79% for nitrogen.
Other trace gases for this presentation are considered to
be negligible.  The partial pressures are 0.21 and 0.79
atmospheres absolute (ata) respectively for oxygen and
nitrogen.

	At 10,000 feet above mean sea level, the
fractional parts are still 21% and 79%  for oxygen and
nitrogen.  However, the partial pressures of each gas are
DIMINISHED.  At 10,000 feet elevation, the partial
pressures for oxygen and nitrogen are approximately
0.14 ata and 0.54 ata respectively.  Cheers, Joan    <<	

Cheers,
JD Selser
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