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From: "Mullins, Robert" <mullinsr@hq*.hh*.or*>
To: techdiver <techdiver@terra.net>
Subject: Re: Composite SCUBA Tanks
Date: Mon, 25 Sep 95 15:41:00 EDT

Hi Rich,

I missed Doug's original post on the composite cylinders. I assume that
the cylinders in question are the aluminum/fibreglass ones. I spoke to
a sales rep at a manufacturer (I forget the name right now)
about 1.5 years ago and was informed that the primary reason for
not using them had to do with a weakening of the cylinder due to degradation
of the fibreglass after repeated exposure to the salt water. Why the
fibreglass
would degrade with repeated exposure to salt water is beyond me as I
typically
regard fibreglass hulled boats as being rather sturdy in the ocean.

Can anybody confirm/disprove this information?

If that information was incorrect, I might surmise that it is a wariness of
liability that the manufacturer doesn't want to deal with.

Cheers,
Joe Mierwa

Joe,

Having just renovated a 28 year old 30' fiberglass sailboat, I am not aware 
of any particular sensitivity of the glass or resins to saltwater vs 
fresh.......You might want to followup with Gougeon Brothers in Bay City, 
MI, makers of WEST system epoxy resins......I think the threat to boat hulls 
is from continuous immersion (salt or fresh water) which may result in the 
formation of blisters and delamination where impurities are embedded in the 
laminate.....I think the old polyester resins are more susceptible to this 
than epoxy and vinylester resins...

I wouldn't think that blisters would be a problem with tanks, since they are 
not left in the water constantly....Water absorption is very slow and occurs 
over a long period of time.....Epoxy must be painted or otherwise coated as 
it is sensitive to UV light, though.....That kind of damage seems to occur 
fairly quickly.....

Chemists out there????

Last I knew, Gougeon Brothers could be reached at: 517.684.7286......

Bob Mullins

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