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To: techdiver@aquanaut.com
Date: Fri, 30 Aug 2002 22:54:30 +0200
From: mat.voss@t-*.de* (Matthias Voss)
CC: techdiver@aquanaut.com
Subject: an old project /don't do this ;-)
Hello,
George recent remark on the possibility of positively using the gas
trapped in one side of the bladder to counter or restore an offset
balance reminded me of an old project I never came to dig out any
further than just a couple of twists.

The old Draeger FGT military nitrox SCR did not have any buoyancy device
except the counterlungs. If it had had one , one marine might still be
alive, who drowned because of a malfunction. Poseidon/Diverite
developped a Wingjacket, the Luigi, perhaps a major convolution ( 6!
dump valves, among else.)

I first did not want to fix a bladder directly to the fiberglass turtle
shell, and thought of different solutions. A common backplate was out of
question because of the V-shape.

Filing through my resources, I saw 2 oldstyle horsecollars, beltbuckles
and crotchstrap all quickconnects and adjustable in length.
So , hoses mirrored for left and right, belts adjusted, and one over
each arm, belts connected, collars neck strapped together,
crotchstrapped to hold it down.
But now, how do I get into the rig ? Shoulderstraps lengthened for
miles, awkward. Likewise to guide them through at the back. CF!

That's where it stopped.

I restarted now with a bargained Transpac, thought the quick disconnect
shoulderstraps would ease things considerably.
Well not really that much, was still difficult to don the crotchstrap,
and guide the shoulderstraps from below to the chest area, had to pass
them through each bladder's inner ( neck, now shoulder) diameter.

I should add here, for the faint hearted, that my main concern was, how
would it behave in the water, not to produce anything finally approved .
Getting in and out was a major cf and Maffatone came into my mind
inadvertently.

So I added an Al 80( 10l 200bar) and my Apeks, and jumped into the pool.
Wait, before I did so with only the two bladders. Lift capacity was big
as expected, stability good, but kept you lying face down.

Eqipped completely( still without suit and weights) it was much better.
At the surface, well inflated it was rocksteady laterally, with a good
freeboard for free airways. From a prone position , it lifted you
backwards, but still rather slow. This would be much better with a wet-
or drysuit, and weights.

The really good thing was the diving. A perfect balance ( if you kept it
balanced by equal addition, very easy to dump completely, no air
pockets, and turning in any direction easy, especially rolling frontwise
or backwise , like a hamster in a wheel ;-), only being steady in at any
tilt angle. Way beyond my best expectations.

Water resistance was not easy to judge, since I had pool fins. I think
it may have been a bit on the high side.

Well I do not need to comment on the need of 2 inflators here. In fact,
my further design ideas went to a connection of the now separated
volumes by using the former shoulder dumps/OP-valves and the bottom
dumps, while still maintaining the possibility to dump. 
 
I only might have scratched the posibilities of this concept, or it
might turn out to be a flow. What impressed me , was the total ease of
balance, and the natural stability. I didn't have my standard rig with
me ( limited amount I was willing to carry to the clubs pool session),
so I fail to compare it on a one by one basis. Still my feelings where
those of an even better balance, drag and  the donning left aside now.
Something worthwhile to work on further, if only for curiosity.
But what else keeps bringing us ahead.

Matthias

PS: for the really faint of heart, add two horsecollars round the upper
legs ;-)
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