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Date: Sat, 22 Jul 2000 12:37:51 -0400
To: <stuart.morrison@sw*.co*.uk*>
From: Mike Rodriguez <mikey@ma*.co*>
Subject: Re: Rapid ascents to altitude
Cc: techdiver@aquanaut.com
At 10:53 AM 7/18/00 +0000, stuart.morrison@sw*.co*.uk* wrote:

Hello Stuart,

>So my question is, is the speed of altitude change important even if the   
>altitude itself is "safe"? If I can feel a rapid pressure change in my   
>ears, is it doing anything to my tissues?
>
>I've never seen the rate of change mentioned anywhere but I'd imagine it   
>must play some part.

If the maximum altitude you'll reach after the dive is < ~2000 feet,
you *probably* don't have anything to worry about.

In general, you don't have to modify your tables for altitude dives
at less than 2000 feet above sea-level since the pressure difference
from top-to-bottom is very small... equivalent to just a few millimeters
of water.  The rate of change wouldn't be a significant factor either for
the same reason; the pressure differential from 2000 feet to sea-level
is about the same as from the surface of the water to a few millimeters
below the water.  You traverse those few millimeters of water in a
fraction of a second yet traverse the 2000 feet through the air at a much
slower rate.  It's safe to traverse the gradient in the water so it's
safe to do so through the air as well.  In fact, a weather system that
changes the barometric pressure by one inch of Hg changes the pressure
altitude by ~1000.

-Mike Rodriguez
<mikey@mi*.ne*>
http://www.mikey.net/aue
Pn(x) = (1/(2^n)n!)[d/dx]^n(x^2 - 1)^n

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