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Date: Fri, 24 Mar 2000 13:25:56 -0700
To: techdiver@aquanaut.com
From: "Bruce R. Wienke" <brw@la*.go*>
Subject: Fwd: RGBM Testing And Validation/Resend
>>
>>                 RGBM Validation And Testing Update
>>
>>     The past few weeks following release of the NAUI RGBM ranged trimix,
>>  helitrox, (soon EANx) Tables have been hectic, so accept our apologies
>>  for not getting this out sooner.  Some important facts about RGBM
>>  validation and testing are listed for your information:
>>
>>    1) -- our counterterror and countermeasures (LANL) exercises have used
>>          the RGBM (full up iterative deep stop version) for a number of
>>          years, logging some 327 dives on mixed gases (trimix, heliox,
>>          nitrox) without incidence of DCI -- 35% were deco dives,
>>          and 25% were repets (no deco) with at least 2 hr SIs, on
>           forward dives.
>>
>>    2) -- NAUI Technical Diving has been diving the deep stop
>>          version for the past 2 yrs, some estimatd 200 dives, on
>>          on mixed gases down to 250 fsw, without a single DCI hit.
>>          Some 20 divers in France last spring performed 2 mixed gas dives
>           a day using the RGBM in "strong" profiles.
>
>>    3) -- modified RGBM recreational algorithms (Haldane imbedded
>>          with bubble reduction factors limiting reverse profile,
>>          repetitive, and multiday diving), as coded into SUUNTO,
>>          ABYSS, Cochrane decometers lower an already low DCI
>>          incidence rate of approximately 1/10,000 or less.  More
>>          RGBM decompression meters, including mixed gases, are
>>          in the works (know of 3).
>>
>>    4) -- a cadre of divers and instructors here in mountainous
>>          New Mexico, Utah, and Colorado have been diving the
>>          modified (Haldane imbedded again) RGBM at altitude,
>>          an estimated 350 dives, without mishap.  Again, not
>>          surprising since the altitude RGBM is slightly more
>>          conservative than the usual Cross correction used routinely
>>          up to about 8,000 ft elevation, and with estimated DCI
>>          incidence less than 1/10,000.
>>
>>    5) -- within decometer implementations of the RGBM, not a single
>>          DCI hit has been reported in the multidiving category,
>>          beyond 1000 dives or more, up to now.
>>
>>    6) -- extreme chamber tests for mixed gas RGBM are in the
>>          present works, and less stressful exposures will be addressed
>>          shortly -- extreme here means 300 fsw and beyond.
>>
>>    7) -- probabilistic decompression analysis of some selected
>>          RGBM profiles, calibrated against similar calculations
>>          of the same profiles by Duke, help validate the RGBM on
>>          a computational basis , suggesting that the RGBM has
>>          no more theoretical risk than other bubble or dissolved gas
>>          models (ala Weathersby, Vann, and Gerth methodology at USN/Duke)
>>          This will be reported in a very technical paper/journal.
>>
>>    8) -- all divers and instructors using RGBM decometers, tables,
>>          NET software have been advised to report all their profiles
>>          to DAN Project Dive Exploration (Vann and Gerth and many
>>          others at Duke).
>>
>>    9) -- ABYSS is a NET sotware package that offers the modified
>>          RGBM (folded over the Buhlmann ZHL) and soon the full up,
>>          deep stop version for any gas mixture, and has a fairly
>>          large contingent of tech divers already using the RGBM
>>          and has not received any reports of DCI.
>>
>>   10) -- outside of proprietary (commercial) and RGBM Tables,
>>          mixed gas tables are a smorgasboard of no longer applicable
>>          Haldane dynamics and discretionary stop insertions, as
>>          witnessed by the collective comments of a very vocal and
>>          extremely competent, experienced technical diving community.
>>
>>  This process of testing and validation is ongoing, and we appreciate,
>>  make that, ask for your help in reporting your RGBM dives to DAN
>>  Project Dive Exploration and certainly to us with any "duress".  This
>>  receives immediate attention.
>>
>>     Permit Tim and me a few comments about the RGBM and its roots,
>>  since real pioneers very often go without proper recognition -- those
>>  of us that follow reap the benefits of their insight and perspectives,
>>  and our benefits of hindsight and modern diving developments.  The
>>  RGBM builds upon the work of Brian Hills and David Yount, skillful work
>>  performed on phase mechanics, bubbles, and ultimately, first translations
>>  of their findings to the diving arena and particularly, diver staging.
>>  They didn't have all the answers (who does), but they underlined basics.
>>  Both applied computer studies and simulations to diving profiles,
>>  though much has not been recognized (til recently).  True warriors,
>>  they labored in difficult times, and under enemy fire, so to speak.
>>  Hats off to you, Brain and David (and all your co-workers).
>>
>>  Further for your information, Tim And I will be releasing all existing
>>  RGBM Tables (ranged trimix and helitrox) and a suite of others (EAN24
>>  to EAN36, constant PO2 heliox, and other ranged trimix and heliox) to
>>  the Net, as with the Technical Diver Series, and under NAUI Technical
>>  Diving auspices.  The format is "groupless" with 2 allowable repets
>>  per day, plus some other simple protocols.
>>
>>  Thanks for your interest.
>>
>>  Bruce Wienke and Tim O'Leary
>>
>>  Los Alamos National Laboratory And American Diving And Marine Salvage
>>  NAUI Worldwide Technical Training Operations
>>  3/24/00
>>
>
>


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