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From: "Mika Rautiainen" <mika.rautiainen@su*.sl*.fi*>
To: <techdiver@aquanaut.com>
Subject: Re: Baltic Wrecks
Date: Thu, 23 Mar 2000 13:51:04 +0200
If you are interested in diving in the Baltic shipwrecks, please do not =
come to Finland. Go to Sweden. Finland has about 6000 more-or-less well =
preserved shipwrecks ranging from 5000-year-old log canoes and Viking =
Age vessels to modern shipwrecks from this winter, but soon diving in =
them will not be allowed any more. The Finnish Government aims to ban =
recreational diving in the Finnish coastal waters as soon as possible, =
because recreational divers are seen as a threat to national security.

The Finnish Ministry of Defense is soon submitting to the Government a =
proposal for a new Act which - if accepted by the Parliament - will in =
effect stop recreational diving in large areas in the Finnish coastal =
waters. The Act proposes a ban or a strict special permit procedure to =
scuba diving and all but "normal" echo-sounding.=20

The so called 'restricted areas' are not proper military areas; normal =
military areas are small and no entrance is allowed to them at all. =
Large "restricted" sea areas cover over one thousand square kilometres, =
a third of the coastal diving waters of Southern Finland. The Ministry =
of Defense proposes that boating woud be allowed in these areas, but =
recreational diving would in effect be prohibited.

The given reason is national security - according to the Ministry, sport =
divers might search and destroy underwater listening apparatus. However, =
according to Finnish Sportdiver=B4s Association=B4s knowledge, no =
recreational diver has ever seen one of these, let alone destroyed one.

The proposal violates the constitutional right for freedom of movement =
of the up to 25,000 licenced Finnish scuba divers and the livelihood of =
dozens of entrepreneurs and dive shop owners. Also the EU legislation =
guarantees freedom of movement. There are no comparable restrictions for =
recreational diving in any other European countries.

According to the proposal, diving could only be permitted with a special =
permit issued by the military. Application for the permit should be =
submitted six days in advance. It should specify the identity of all the =
divers and the exact dive site. Thus no normal dive trips could be taken =
any more, no last-minute guest divers could be taken aboard and most =
importantly, no choice of dive sites according to weather conditions or =
the qualifications of divers could be done. To summarize, the permit =
procedure has been intentionally designed to stop recreational diving.

Also, the use of side-scan sonars, magnetometers and "other means of =
mapping the sea-bottom" will be banned in all Finnish waters, not just =
in the restricted areas.


Mika Rautiainen




>I was not aware that sidescan sonar
>was capable of producing such detailed high-resolution images
>
>Don W.
>=20
> >Just so you know what they are
>> diving, wrecks that is, check out this site for some beautiful side =
scan
>> images of wrecks dating from the 1500s to the present.
>>=20
>> http://www.abc.se/~pa/sture/
>>=20
> >Its not bad when you can dive a 300 year old wreck in 30-70 meters =
and find
>> the mast still standing.
> >
>> Pete Johnson


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