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Date: Mon, 20 Mar 2000 13:12:37 -0500
To: Steve Hogan <Steve.Hogan@tr*.co*>
From: Mike Rodriguez <mikey@ma*.co*>
Subject: RE: Helium
Cc: techdiver@aquanaut.com, andha513@st*.li*.se*
At 12:34 PM 3/16/00 -0800, Steve Hogan wrote:

Hello Andreas,

>err...  So you're saying that it takes LESS energy to heat Helium than air??
>Well, not according to a nationally used collection of tables and formulas
in Sweden.
>The specific heat-capacity of air is 1 kiloJoule/kg*K. (Which means that is
takes one kiloJoule to heat 1 kilo of gas 1 degree (Kelvin))
>And the specific heat-capacity of Helium is 5.1 kJ/kgK. Which in the same
way as above means that it takes 5.1 kiloJoule to heat 1 kilo of Helium 1
degree.
> 
>Since when is 5 kiloJoules LESS than 1 kJ???
> 
>This seems all pretty simple to me, but I might have misunderstood the
whole thing.  If so, please correct me. 


You're comparing the specific heat of the two gasses by mass, not by
volume.  A lungful of N2 has a greater mass than a lungful of He.
If you convert the numbers to equivalent volumes, you'll find
that, all else being equal, a given volume of N2 will take more
energy to heat than the same volume of He.

He: 21 Joule/Kelvin Mole
N2: 29 Joules/Kelvin Mole

Hope this helps...

-Mike Rodriguez
<mikey@ma*.co*>
Pn(x) = (1/(2^n)n!)[d/dx]^n(x^2 - 1)^n

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