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From: "Carla Michaud" <divtbubl@be*.ne*>
To: "AQUANAUT ARCHIVES" <techdiver@aquanaut.com>
Subject: Deep Air
Date: Mon, 17 Jan 2000 21:40:38 -0600
This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

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Hi, my name is Mark and I am from Slidell La.  I have been lurking here =
since Sept. 1999.  I posted once as I knew about DIR but not by that =
term.  I received numerous responses and felt a little silly, but put it =
into perspective that the only dumb question is the one not asked.  My =
Intro to Cave instructor is also a GUE instructor so he schooled me in =
DIR and I didn't even know it.  I am planning on staying at this level =
for awhile, probably till I get about 100 dives at this level, before =
doing full cave.  My partner is Full Cave and he used the same =
instructor.  Having said this, I don't know it all like some people who =
show up, post, and then leave with their feelings hurt.  I read all of =
the posts about deep air, the analogies about drunk driving and the =
rest.  I did however read something I read before, but this time I saw =
something different and felt this may also turn on the light to someone =
who does not realize the injury potential of diving deep air when other =
mediums are available.  Actually the dangers are still there but when =
there is a choice, and don't take it, shame on you.  In the NSS/CDS Cave =
manual, hey guys this is not just the WKPP guys saying this, it warns of =
the potential downside of deep air.  In the chapter, Intro. to Nitrox =
and Mixed Gasses, it states No one is immune to the effects of narcosis. =
 As in drunk drivers some do not feel impaired, but they are.  It goes =
on to say many have learned to function well, as do alcoholics. (Some of =
this is my thought as well, or a paraphrase, not an exact quote.)  But =
it states when, not if , an emergency occurs even experienced divers can =
and have been injured or killed.  In real life I am a police officer.  I =
deal with a lot of training and a lot of drunks.  In training you learn =
about FINE and GROSS motor skills.  I'm not yelling, I just want you to =
see this.  You Practice, Practice and Practice.... to develop fine =
skills.  The gross motor skill are there and you will revert to them in =
an emergency if you do not develop, practice and overlearn the fine =
skills.  Gross skills are running, punching, kicking, thing you can do =
when under stress.  Fine Skills are things like being able to stop, give =
a loud verbal command, draw a weapon and shoot if necessary, and then be =
able to take cover, check your shot placement and return fire if =
necessary.  This all has to occur in seconds.  I've been there, done =
that and as our agency overtrains, this came very easy, to my later =
surprise.  I say this because if we don't overlearn our skills, stress =
will come and we won't be able to take our reel and tie it, to search, =
or untie it even after the crisis is over.  We may turn on the wrong gas =
after a crisis and cause another.  With fine skills we make them Gross =
skill by practice.  Back to where I was.  Sorry.  Even with practice, =
narcosis is there in deep air diving.  We can do a lot of normal, =
routine, things until there is an emergency.  Just like an alcoholic who =
gets in a wreck.  He did fine until someone stopped short and he =
couldn't.  When I get there this guy smells like a brewery.  I do a =
field sobriety test, and this guy walks the line, doesn't use his hands =
to balance, and does the number of steps I instructed him to.  When I =
ask, he says he had two Really Big beers but the tests do not show this. =
 Is he impaired?, absolutely.  Does he think so, no he doesn't.  I =
realize then he is an alcoholic and has adapted to living above the =
legal limit for impairment.  This guy has probably practiced my tests.  =
But when I check his eyes for impairment (Nystagmus) I find it bigtime.  =
This involuntary jerking of the eyes cannot be hidden or practiced for.  =
Then I know what I suspected, he is drunk, F'd up, whatever, but he =
cannot function safely.  When I draw blood, or put him on the =
Intoxilyzer, it is also confirmed.  Was he able to adapt to everyday =
skills, yes.  When he had to go beyond that he couldn't, and became very =
Dangerous to others nearby.  If you ask he says he is fine.  Why did I =
write all of this?  We tend to avoid the stats and believe we are better =
and tougher than everyone else, but somethings we cannot really =
overcome.  Narcosis is one of them.  This doesn't come from a seasoned =
full cave diver, PHD, or know it all.  I do feel though that sometimes =
we are quick to answer too cut and dried, and don't articulate what =
someone of lesser learning should hear.  I think this is important =
because people on this list, despite the flames, seem to care and feel =
strongly enough about a mindset that is trying to standardize the cave =
diving community and make it safe, thus more fun.  One day the time may =
come that if things are not done DIR you won't be able to dive at any =
facility because of safety and liability issues.  Those who don't cost =
landowners money, will get the benefits of their properties.  Remember, =
most of the caves in Fla. are privately owned and we are their guests.  =
Although some of us, actually most of us, don't go deeper than 100' or =
so, and don't make the deep penetrations that the guys from WKPP do, =
there is much to learn from them, beacuse they are proving it works and =
works well.  I may never get to dive with or be part of the WKPP because =
of time, and money, issues, but I use the DIR mindset and methods, as =
does my partner and we stay safe, have fun, and work less on our dives.  =
I do admire you guys from WKPP and do not mean any harm when I say I am =
not one of you, I just want others to know it is not right just because =
you guys say so, it's just right.  Others show it too and it is not just =
Your Way.  With others also showing this there is nowhere for anyone to =
say you guys don't know what you're talking about and you are just voice =
recorders on playback.  If you are, you are saying the right things and =
those of us who don't know everything learn alot from it. Thanks for =
bearing with my long wind, but I feel strongly about safety and fun =
while diving and this is definitely a way to stay safe.  Avoid the deep =
on air when other options are available because it is just a matter of =
time before a crisis will occur.  Your ability to think clearly and =
react may make a crisis, just an aggravation and may keep your buddy =
alive as well.   Mark Michaud

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<DIV><FONT size=3D2>Hi, my name is Mark and I am from Slidell La.  =
I have=20
been lurking here since Sept. 1999.  I posted once as I knew about =
DIR but=20
not by that term.  I received numerous responses and felt a little =
silly,=20
but put it into perspective that the only dumb question is the one not=20
asked.  My Intro to Cave instructor is also a GUE instructor so he =
schooled=20
me in DIR and I didn't even know it.  I am planning on staying at =
this=20
level for awhile, probably till I get about 100 dives at this level, =
before=20
doing full cave.  My partner is Full Cave and he used the same=20
instructor.  Having said this, I don't know it all like some people =
who=20
show up, post, and then leave with their feelings hurt.  I read all =
of the=20
posts about deep air, the analogies about drunk driving and the =
rest.  I=20
did however read something I read before, but this time I saw something=20
different and felt this may also turn on the light to someone who does =
not=20
realize the injury potential of diving deep air when other mediums are=20
available.  Actually the dangers are still there but when there is =
a=20
choice, and don't take it, shame on you.  In the NSS/CDS Cave =
manual, hey=20
guys this is not just the WKPP guys saying this, it warns of the =
potential=20
downside of deep air.  In the chapter, Intro. to Nitrox and Mixed =
Gasses,=20
it states No one is immune to the effects of narcosis.  As in drunk =
drivers=20
some do not feel impaired, but they are.  It goes on to say many =
have=20
learned to function well, as do alcoholics. (Some of this is my thought =
as well,=20
or a paraphrase, not an exact quote.)  But it states when, not if , =
an=20
emergency occurs even experienced divers can and have been injured or=20
killed.  In real life I am a police officer.  I deal with a =
lot of=20
training and a lot of drunks.  In training you learn about FINE and =
GROSS=20
motor skills.  I'm not yelling, I just want you to see this.  You =
Practice,=20
Practice and Practice.... to develop fine skills.  The gross motor =
skill=20
are there and you will revert to them in an emergency if you do not =
develop,=20
practice and overlearn the fine skills.  Gross skills are running,=20
punching, kicking, thing you can do when under stress.  Fine Skills =
are=20
things like being able to stop, give a loud verbal command, draw a =
weapon and=20
shoot if necessary, and then be able to take cover, check your shot =
placement=20
and return fire if necessary.  This all has to occur in =
seconds.  I've=20
been there, done that and as our agency overtrains, this came very easy, =
to my=20
later surprise.  I say this because if we don't overlearn our =
skills,=20
stress will come and we won't be able to take our reel and tie it, to =
search, or=20
untie it even after the crisis is over.  We may turn on the wrong =
gas after=20
a crisis and cause another.  With fine skills we make them Gross =
skill by=20
practice.  Back to where I was.  Sorry.  Even with =
practice,=20
narcosis is there in deep air diving.  We can do a lot of normal, =
routine,=20
things until there is an emergency.  Just like an alcoholic who =
gets in a=20
wreck.  He did fine until someone stopped short and he =
couldn't.  When=20
I get there this guy smells like a brewery.  I do a field sobriety =
test,=20
and this guy walks the line, doesn't use his hands to balance, and does =
the=20
number of steps I instructed him to.  When I ask, he says he had =
two Really=20
Big beers but the tests do not show this.  Is he impaired?,=20
absolutely.  Does he think so, no he doesn't.  I realize then =
he is an=20
alcoholic and has adapted to living above the legal limit for =
impairment. =20
This guy has probably practiced my tests.  But when I check his =
eyes for=20
impairment (Nystagmus) I find it bigtime.  This involuntary jerking =
of the=20
eyes cannot be hidden or practiced for.  Then I know what I =
suspected, he=20
is drunk, F'd up, whatever, but he cannot function safely.  When I =
draw=20
blood, or put him on the Intoxilyzer, it is also confirmed.  Was he =
able to=20
adapt to everyday skills, yes.  When he had to go beyond that =
he=20
couldn't, and became very Dangerous to others nearby.  If you ask he =
says he is=20
fine.  Why did I write all of this?  We tend to avoid the =
stats and=20
believe we are better and tougher than everyone else, but somethings we =
cannot=20
really overcome.  Narcosis is one of them.  This doesn't come =
from a=20
seasoned full cave diver, PHD, or know it all.  I do feel though =
that=20
sometimes we are quick to answer too cut and dried, and don't articulate =
what=20
someone of lesser learning should hear.  I think this is important =
because=20
people on this list, despite the flames, seem to care and feel strongly =
enough=20
about a mindset that is trying to standardize the cave diving community =
and make=20
it safe, thus more fun.  One day the time may come that if things =
are not=20
done DIR you won't be able to dive at any facility because of safety and =

liability issues.  Those who don't cost landowners money, will get =
the=20
benefits of their properties.  Remember, most of the caves in Fla. =
are=20
privately owned and we are their guests.  Although some of us, =

actually most of us, don't go deeper than 100' or so, and don't make the =
deep=20
penetrations that the guys from WKPP do, there is much to learn from =
them,=20
beacuse they are proving it works and works well.  I may never get =
to dive=20
with or be part of the WKPP because of time, and money, issues, but I =
use the=20
DIR mindset and methods, as does my partner and we stay safe, have fun, =
and work=20
less on our dives.  I do admire you guys from WKPP and do not mean =
any harm=20
when I say I am not one of you, I just want others to know it is not =
right just=20
because you guys say so, it's just right.  Others show it too and =
it is not=20
just Your Way.  With others also showing this there is nowhere for =
anyone=20
to say you guys don't know what you're talking about and you are just =
voice=20
recorders on playback.  If you are, you are saying the right things =
and=20
those of us who don't know everything learn alot from it. Thanks for =
bearing=20
with my long wind, but I feel strongly about safety and fun while diving =
and=20
this is definitely a way to stay safe.  Avoid the deep on air when =
other=20
options are available because it is just a matter of time before a =
crisis will=20
occur.  Your ability to think clearly and react may make a crisis, =
just an=20
aggravation and may keep your buddy alive as well.   Mark=20
Michaud</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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