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Date: Mon, 06 Dec 1999 22:32:01 -0500
Subject: Re: sandblasting tanks
From: Jim Cobb <cobber@ci*.co*>
To: <Gilldiver@ao*.co*>, <cam_banks@ho*.co*>, <techdiver@aquanaut.com>
Peter, I thought that ground dry ice was being used as a blasting medium by
airframe rebuilders and painters.

   Jim
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> From: <Gilldiver@ao*.co*>
> Date: Sun, 5 Dec 1999 09:36:49 EST
> To: cam_banks@ho*.co*, techdiver@aquanaut.com
> Subject: Re: sandblasting tanks
> 
> 
>> Finally sandblasted it with 30 mesh sand at 100psi from a home compressor,
>> and got a nice finish not unlike the "bead blasted" finish now available
> on 
>> Luxfer aluminum 80's.
>> 
>> So, what's the consensus here? Shall I condemn my tank, get it re-hydroed,
>> or just continue on as usual?  Don't think I took off much aluminum,
>> relative to the tank thinkness, nor did I get the tank hot. I'm inclined
> to 
>> go on using the tank, but open to other opinions.  Thanks.
> 
> What you did by any of these blast or abrasion methods was remove all of the
> anodize on the surface. Now the tanks will show a surface corrosion in very
> little time. You could have then re-anodized but it will cost you. At best
> get a good aluminum primer and top coat on as soon as posable. Also step up
> your visual inspection of the tank surface for any pitting under the paint.
> If there are any deep pits - check with the tank manufacturer for the max
> allowed, scrap the tank.
> 
> As for the surface morphology of the metal, the sand blast has forced silicon
> (and anything else that was mixed in the sand) inclusions into the surface of
> the aluminum which will reduce the fatigue life. If this was an aircraft, you
> would have just scrapped the part. For an aluminum tank there shouldn't be a
> problem as the fatigue loading is low (lets face it we just do not cycle a
> tank much more then 100-150 time a year unless you are doing training).
> 
> In the future use a nonacid chemical stripper or plastic media (I recommend
> type 5). Here is why:
> 
> Chemical strippers:
> 
> Most strippers use methylene chloride as the active chemical. Methylene
> chloride is one of the best strippers ever used but it has been declared a
> Hazardous Air Pollutant (HAP) by the EPA and as such is being restricted. You
> just may not be able to get it much longer. As an alternative the stripper
> manufacturers are changing to Benzoic Acid as the base. Benzoic acid may/can
> cause hydrogen embritlement and stress corrosion in high strength steels.
> Therefor it should never be used on steel tanks. So unless you can remember
> that the new acid strippers ARE NOT TO BE USED ON STEEL TANKS, do not use
> them at all.
> 
> Media Blast
> 
> The aircraft industry has been forced away from using methylene chloride by
> the EPA for the past 2-3 years. The current restriction is 55 gallons of HAP
> containing stripper per air frame (that's for a piper or a 747!) for use on
> parts that cannot presently be stripped by other methods. The alternative for
> aircraft is Plastic Media Blast (PMB). The Type 5 media currently used will
> not remove anodize and by adjustment of media flow and air pressure can be
> used on aircraft skins as thin as 0.02".
> 
> So, now that you have done it, check for corrosion and do it differently in
> the future.
> 
> 
> Peter Johnson
> Senior Manufacturing Engineer
> Sikorsky Aircraft
> --
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